Vineyard
see also: Etymology of Vineyard
A vineyard is a Terrain, or more largely a Territoire, planted Vigne S.
When one speaks about a Parcelle planted vine, one rather employs the term “vine”. “Closed” is also a synonym, nobler, of vineyard (cf the CLOS VOUGEOT in Burgundy). A ground presenting of the specific aptitudes for the production of a particular wine is called “Terroir”.
Extension of the vineyard
The entire surface of the world vineyard represented 7.886 million Hectare S in 2000, of which:- Europe: 62,7% (France 11,6, Italy 11,5, Spain 14,9).
- Asia: 19,2% (China 3,3)
- America: 11,9% (the United States 5,2, Argentinian 2,7, Chile 2,2).
- Africa: 4,3 (South Africa 1,5).
- Oceania: 1,9% (Australia 1,8).
The share of Europe decreases (loss of 4 points since 1996) while that of the other continents increases.
Vegetation
- the Garlic of the vines (Allium vineale L.)
- the Ornithogale into ombelle (Ornithogalum umbellatum L.)
- the wild Tulip (Tulipa sylvestris L. ssp sylvestris)
- the Muscaris (Muscari atlanticum Wood. & Reut & Muscari comosum L.)
- the Guaranteed fields (Guaranteed villosa Mr. Bieb.)
- the Souci of the fields (Calendula arvensis L.)
- the Coqueret (Physalis alkekengi L.)
- the Aristoloche (Aristolochia clematitis L.)
See too
- Vineyard of Alsace
- Vineyard of Anjou
- Vineyard of Bordeaux
- Vineyard of Burgundy
- Vineyard of Bugey
- Vineyard of Champagne
- Vineyard of Corsica
- Vineyard of the valley of the Rhone
- Vineyard of the Jura
- Vineyard of Languedoc
- Vineyard of Provence
- Vineyard of Roussillon
- Vineyard of Savoy
- Vineyard of South-west
- Vineyard of Touraine
- Vineyard of the Val-de-Loire
- Vineyard of Were worth
Web Pages
Vineyard France
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