Sub-Saharan Africa

the sub-Saharan Africa , called before Black Africa , is to be put in opposition with the North Africa, limited to the South by the the Sahel.

Sub-Saharan Africa is generally subdivided in four under-areas known under the names:

of West Africa,
of East Africa,
of central Africa,
of Southern Africa.

Made of 47 Country and populated approximately 700 million inhabitants (beginning 21e century), sub-Saharan Africa is the most stripped part of the continent, in particular out of politically the most animated economic material and: indeed, having a GDP per capita very weak (approximately 1 000 dollars /ans) and of a IDH of 0,465 (world mean of 0,729). The number of the evil nourished (206 million people) increased by 37 million people over the ten last years.

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