Roca ígnea

This page relates to the year 1211 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Asia

  • Beginning of the invasion of the China by the Mongolian (fine in 1215).
    • Countryside of Gengis Khan against the empire Jin of the Djürchet until the Huang He (25 000 men). In front of the Chinese fortified towns, the Mongols must make the training of the war of seat. The Ongut, which keep the borders of the Jin, join with Gengis Khan, enabling him to enter to China North.
  • the Karlouks, living the valley of the Ili, led by Arslan khan, revolt against the Kara Khitaï and adopt the empire of Gengis Khan.

The Middle East

Europe

  • April 17th: The count de Toulouse, Raymond VI is excommunicated by Innocent III.

  • May 3rd: Sit, taken and to rough-hew Lavaur.
  • May 6th: The archbishop of Rheims Albéric of Humbert (or Aubry of Humbert ) poses the first stone of the news cathedral of Rheims (the current building), launching the building site - entrusted to Jean d' Orbais - new building intended to replace the Cathédrale Carolingien destroyed by a fire the previous year.
  • 1 {{er}} - June 29th: First seat of Toulouse.
  • September:
    • Simon IV of Montfort is besieged in Castelnaudary, by the counts of Toulouse and Foix. After this battle, the war Albigensian E passes in its political phase. It is really the fight of north against midday.
    • To rough-hew Breakages.
    • Frederic II is elected king of Germanie to the Diète of Empire of Nuremberg.
      • Grandson of Frederic Barberousse and Roger II of Sicily, Frederic II is the prince more cultivated and most open of its time. Its curiosity detaches it from the traditional forms of Christianity. Avid of knowledge, he does not hesitate to resort to the scientific experimentation. He professes a complete scorn of the rules morals of his time and often seems a precursor of the princes of the Renaissance. After more than ten years of civil war in Germany, he is elected with the support of Innocent III which made him promise not to join together the crowns of Germanie and of Sicily.

  • nonwell informed or unknown Dates :

    • the Ordre Teutonique bases Kronstadt in Transylvania to defend the Christians on the borders of the Central Europe.

    • the bishop Albert de Rīga creates one évêché in Leal, in Estonia. Estes, supported by the Russian princes of Pskov and Novgorod resist the Germanic pressure.
    • annual Convoys between Venice and its possessions.

Art & culture

  • Beginning of the construction of the Mount Saint-Michel (fine in 1288).
  • the construction of the Cathédrale of Saint-Jacques-to-Compostelle starts with Saint-Jacques-with-Compostelle.
  • the rebuilding of the Cathédrale of Rheims starts.

Births in 1211

Death in 1211

Be-X-old: 1211 Map-bms: 1211 Simple: 1211

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