November 9th

The November 9th is the 313e Jour of the Année (314e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier. There remain 52 days before the end of the year.

Events

This date is particularly important for the German history, since she saw the proclamation of the Weimar Republic in 1918, the failure of the putsch of Adolf Hitler with Munich in 1923, the Nuit of crystal in 1938 and the Chute of the Berlin Wall in 1989.

1 to 1900

• 1180 : Battle of Fujigawa to the Japan. Owing to the fact that the troops Taira flee without fighting, this battle is called the battle which never took place .

• 1729 : Treaty of Seville between the France, the Great Britain and the Spain; Spain receives a new confirmation of the presumptive heritage of Parma and Toscane in exchange of certain concessions.
• 1799 : First part of the coup d'etat of the 18 Brumaire, which sees disappearing the Directoire.
• 1881 : Quasi alignment of the Sun, Mercury, of the Ground, Mars, Jupiter, Uranus, Neptune and of Pluto, astronomical phenomenon rare.
• 1882 : A Franco-British Condominium is instituted in Egypt.

XXe century

• 1918 : Abdication of the emperor of Germany Guillaume II and proclamation of the Weimar Republic. Maubeuge released by the Guards Division and the 62e division of the British armed .

• 1923 : Attempt at Putsch by known Hitler under the name of Putsch of the brewery
• 1932: Shooting with Geneva (Swiss), the army shoots without summation at crowd at the time of a working demonstration anti fascistic.
• 1937 : Catch of Shanghai by the Japan board
• 1938: The Nazis ransack the Jewish Synagog S, houses and stores, during what will be called the " Night of crystal " , in Germany.
• 1953 : Independence of the Kampuchea.
• 1962 : End of a " Airlift " American intended for the transport of weapons and ammunition towards the India, that a frontier conflict opposes to the China.
• 1967 : The first launching and first successful launch of the rocket Saturn V which will carry the man on the the Moon.
• 1970 : The General de Gaulle, 79 years, dies suddenly in its property of the Woodwork , with Colombey-the-Two-Churches (Haute-Marne), where it had been withdrawn by leaving the Elysium.
• 1971 : Representatives of China Populaire make their first appearance with the the United Nations.
• 1975 : The king Hassan II stops the " green Walk " Morocco groin on the the Western Sahara, estimating that the recovery of the territory must be assured by other means.
• 1977 : The Israeli planes bombard two villages with the South-Lebanon, killing at least 60 people, according to the authorities Lebanon eases.
• 1981 : Law authorizing the free Radios. Birth of Charlie HESS
• 1987: Removal of Nakachian Melody, girl of Kimera, against a ransom record of 13 million dollars.
• 1989 : The East Germany opens its borders: the Berlin Wall “falls”.
• 1991 : The nuclear Fusion is carried out for the first time successfully by a European team of scientists
• 1993: In Bosnia-Herzégovine, destruction of the Bridge of Mostar ( chief of work of the Othoman Architecture of the 16th century ).
• 1996 : The president of the Serb entity of Bosnia-Herzégovine, Biljana Plavšić, dismisses the general Ratko Mladić, the military chief of Serb of Bosnia-Herzégovine accused of war crimes.
• 2000 : Jacques Chirac inaugurates with Paris the first statue of the Général de Gaulle, thirty years day for day after its disappearance.

XXIe century

• 2001 : Mohammed Chalabi, chief of an integrist network based in France near to the Islamic Group armed (GIA) Algerian, is expelled towards the Algérie.

• 2002 : Hundreds of thousands of demonstrators anti mondialists, come from all the Europe, protest in the streets of Florence against the possibility of a war against the Iraq.
• 2003 : An attack asserted by Al-Qaida makes seventeen dead in a residential complex with Riyadh (Saudi Arabia).
• 2004 :
• In Ivory Coast, the French Army draws on a demonstration in front of the Ivoire hotel from Abidjan. The shootings of the French Army make “an about sixty” died according to the International federation of the human rights, the French government denies initially, then admits the November 30th having killed “a score” of the Ivory Coast.
• the authorities Sudan eases and the rebels of the Darfur sign agreements to put an end to the hostilities and to authorize the humane access to the area of Darfur, in the west of the Sudan.
• Launching of version 1.0 of Mozilla Firefox, the free navigator of the Foundation Mozilla.
• Launching of Halation 2 on Xbox Halation 2 which was sold with more than 2 million specimens the day of its exit.
• 2005 :
• Nicolas Sarkozy request with the prefects to expel French territory immediately foreigners condemned for their participation in urban violences of the last days, including those having a residence permit.
• the Magistrates' court of Paris condemns Christian Prouteau and Gilles Ménage, principal defendants of business known as “of listenings of the Elysium”, to eight and six months of suspended sentence and 5.000 euros of fine for “attack with the intimacy of the private life”.
• Successful launch of the European probe Venus Express, which must go to explore the atmosphere of planet of the same name.
• a series of attack-suicide, asserted by " Al-Qaïda in Iraq " , makes 57 dead in explosions which shook three hotels of Amman attended by foreigners.
• First Day of the inventors in the honor of birthday of the Actress Hedy Lamarr
• 2006: The French government informs you on the CONSUMPTION : Information and consumer protection
• Israel bombard civil dwellings in the Gaza Strip and fact of many civilians deaths.
• 2007 :

Births

• 1809 : Thomas Wright, Surgery N and British paleontologist († 1884).
• 1818 : Ivan Tourgueniev, Russian writer († 1883).
• 1832 : Emile Gaboriau, French writer († 1873).
• 1888 : Jean Monnet, French political personality († 1973).
• 1922 : Raymond Devos, Belgian humorist († June 15th 2006).
• 1926 : Shine Miguel González Lucas known as “Luis Miguel Dominguín”, Matador († May 8th 1996).
• 1929 : Marc Favreau, humorist Québécois († December 17th 2005).
• 1929 : Imre Kertész, writer Hungarian, Nobel Prize of literature.
• 1934 :
• Carl Sagan, astronomer and American writer († December 20th 1996).
• Juan Bunuel, Spanish scenario writer
• 1936: Mikhaïl Tal, Russian player of failures († June 28th 1992).
• 1951 : Lou Ferrigno, Body-builder and American actor, having played the part of Hulk in the American serial.
• 1954 : Dietrich Thurau, German racing cyclist.
• 1965 : Teryl Rothery, Canadian actress.
• 1968 : Nazzareno Carusi, Italian pianist.
• 1974 : Giovanna Mezzogiorno, Italian actress.
• 1983 : Jennifer Ayache, French singer

Death

•    959: Constantin VII Porphyrogénète, Byzantine Emperor (° September 905).

• 1101 : Welf IV, duke of Bavaria, count of Altdorf. (° v. 1036).
• 1202 : Guilhelm VIII, last lord of Montpellier.
• 1208 : Sancha de Castille, known as the Young person , widow of the king Alphonse II of Aragon.
• 1301 : Bolko I {{er}} known as '' Severe the '', duke of Jawor and Świdnica (° between 1252 and 1256).
• 1399 : Jean IV, duke of Brittany, 1364 with 1399 (° in 1339).
• 1841 : Victor Audouin, naturalist, Entomologist and Ornithologist French (° April 27th 1797).
• 1856 : Etienne Cabet, French philosopher, theorist of socialism (° January 1st 1788)
• 1918: Guillaume Apollinaire, poet French (° August 26th 1880)
• 1952: Chaim Weizmann, first president of the State of Israel (° November 27th 1874).
• 1953 : Abd Al-Aziz Ben Abd Al-Rahman Al Saoud, king of Saudi Arabia.
• 1970 : Charles de Gaulle, soldier and politician French (° November 22nd 1890).
• 1976 : Öyvind Fahlström, painter, writer and poet Swedish (° December 28th 1928).
• 1981 : Frank Malina, American aeronautical engineer (° October 2nd 1912)
• 1991: Yves Montand, singer and actor French (° October 13rd 1921).
• 2003 : Bruce Alexander, American writer (° 1932), author of “historical” detective novels.
• 2005 : Raman Kocheril Narayanan, 85 years, president of India of 1997 with 2002. (° October 27th 1920)

Celebrations

• Dedication of the basilica Saint-Saver of Lateran known as Midsummer's Day (IVe century).
• Day of Guinness World Records, since 2005.

Catholic and orthodoxe saints

• Alexandre de Thessalonique (4th century), martyr.
• Agrippin of Naples
• Benen d' Armagh (5th century), archbishop, disciple and successor of Patrick saint.
• Clement
• Eustolie and Sopatra (+ 610 and 625), moniales in Constantinople.
• Euthyme and Néophyte of Dochiariou (10th century), monks athonites.
• Jean Colobos (4th century), monk with Scété.
• Leucade
• Mathurin de Larchant (+ towards 388), owner of the sailors and guard of the insane ones.
• Matron of Constantinople (+ towards 492), ascetic and moniale.
• Amount
• Onésiphore and Porphyre (+ 308), martyrs.
• Oreste
• Pabon
• Syméon Métaphraste
• Théoctiste de Mytilène (+ 881), moniale hermit.
• Thomaïs
• Ursin of Bourges (+ towards 300), bishop.
• Valve of Verdun (+ towards 525), bishop.

Orthodoxe saints

• Nectary of Égine (+ 1920), archbishop of Pentapole and miracle-worker.

See too

• November 9th in sport
• November 9th in the railroads

Beats-smg: Lapkristė 9 Be-X-old: 9 лістапада Fiu-vro: 9. märtekuu päiv Nds-nl: 9 november Simple: November 9 Zh-yue: 11 月 9 號

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