The November 18th is the 322e Jour of the Année (323e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier. There remain 43 days before the end of the year.
Events
1 to 1900
XXe century
-
1903 : Panamá: Signature of the Treated Hay-Bunau-Varilla with the the United States, which recognized the independence of the republic of Panamá proclaimed the 3: the Americans grant the right to build, manage and protect the channel.
- 1905 :
- Oslo: The rise of the national feeling, related to the literary revival incarnated by Ibsen, results in an assertion of Norwegian specificity within the Scandinavian world. The Storting (Norwegian Parliament) decides in June to break the bonds which linked it the Norway with the Sweden since the Traité of Kiel of 1814. This decision is voted by plebiscite, this day, by 80% of the voters. The country is expressed since 1898 by the vote for all. The Storting chooses for king the second wire of Frederic VIII of Denmark, it takes the name of Haakon VII. This one will take refuge in England in June 1940 and will return in 1945.
- the Japan establishes its protectorate on the Korea.
- 1910 : Mexico: This day, Francisco Madero raises the Mexico against the dictatorship of Porfirio Díaz. It has as lieutenants a mongrel peasant of the province of the Morelos, Emiliano Zapata, and a former gangster, Pancho Villa. Resulting from the people, they will be the heroes of a revolution which, during ten years, will upset the Mexico.
- 1918 : The Latvia proclaims its independence, Janis Catske is president.
- 1928 : Presentation of the first Cartoon of Walt Disney with Mickey Mouse (which named then Mortimer Mouse).
- 1936 : The fascistic modes of Germany and Italy declare their support with the anti-republican rebellion in Spain.
- 1941 : British offensive in North Africa.
- 1945 : The other parties being withdrawn, the Communists gain the elections in Bulgaria; the mode will last until in 1989.
- 1956 : The independence of the Morocco.
- 1962 : In France, beginning of the legislative elections, broad victory gaullist (18 November 25th).
- 1963 : Abdel Salam Aref seizes the power by repressing a new rising Baath. Saddam Hussein is imprisoned until her escape in 1966.
- 1966 :
- With the the United States, the Catholic church gives up prohibiting from eating meat Friday
- Exposition " Homage to Picasso " with Paris.
- 1970 : The FRG and the Poland establish diplomatic relations, broken earlier 31 years.
- 1971 : Inauguration of the first section of the RER: Charles-of-Gaulle-star - Auber.
- 1976 : with Madrid, the Parliament ratifies the return to the democracy, one year after the death of the dictator Francisco Franco.
- 1977 : The embassy of Egypt with Athens is occupied by Palestinian students and the embassy of Egypt with Beirut is attacked with the rocket, while the protests multiply against the project of voyage of the president Sadate in Israel.
- 1978 : The member of Parliament Leo Ryan and four other Americans “are assassinated” in Guyana; a little later with Jonestown, more than 900 followers of the sect of the Temple of the People are thorough with the suicide by Cyanure, by their chief Jim Jones.
- 1983 : The Safety advice of the United Nations refuses to recognize the Republic proclaimed by the Turkish Chypriotes.
- 1986 : With the Lebanon, rival Palestinian factions are linked against the militiamans Chiites, supported by the Syria NS, which besiege the refugee camp of Bourj El-Barajneh.
- 1987 : At the station Kings Cross-country race, subway of London, a fire makes dead thirty-one; fire had begun under an escalator with parts out of wood.
- 1989 : Launching of the satellite COBE
- 1990: Florence Arthaud first woman has to gain the Route of Rum, Saint-Malo/Point-with-Clown on board sound Trimaran Pierre 1st.
- 1991 : Lebanon: release of the British Terry Waite, emissary of the primacy of the Church of England, and the American teacher Thomas Sutherland after four and six years of captivity.
- 1992 : Four tons of Cocaïne are seized, on an aircraft come from the Colombia and landed in Casey, in High-Mauricie, after being followed by American and Canadian hunters.
- 1996 : set fire to of a truck in the Channel tunnel.
XXIe century
Births
- 1628 : Gabriel de Lavergues, sior of Guilleragues, diplomat and writer French. Resulting from a family of, right-hand man noblesse de robe of the prince de Conti. († March 15th 1685)
- 1647: Pierre Bayle, philosopher and writer French († December 28th 1706)
- 1697: William Hogarth, engraver English († 1764).
- 1727 : Philibert Commerson, explorer and Naturalist French († 1773).
- 1786 : Carl Maria von Weber, type-setter and leader († June 5th, 1826).
- 1787 : Jacques Daguerre, inventor of photography († July 12th 1851).
- 1820 : James William Abert, officer and an Exploring American († 1897).
- 1832 : Adolf Erik Nordenskiöld, the exploring Arctic Finnish († 1901)
- 1860: Ignace Paderewski, pianist, type-setter and politician Polish († 1941).
- 1890 : Amelita Galli-Curci, professional singer Italy.
- 1901 : George Gallup, statistician and the creator of the surveys († 1984).
- 1906 : Klaus Mann, German writer, wire of Thomas Mann
- 1907: Compay Segundo, musician Cuba in († 2003).
- 1915 : Alfred Nakache, French swimmer. († August 4th 1983).
- 1923 : Alan Shepard, first American astronaut in space († July 21st 1998)
- 1929: William Joseph Knight, astronaut of USAF († May 8th 2004)
- 1930: James Graham Ballard, British writer of Science fiction.
- 1935 : Alain Barrière, French singer
- 1936: Hank Ballard, American singer .
- 1944 : Woolfgang Joop, German fashion designer.
- 1951 :
- 1959 : Marie-Dominique Simonet, Belgian political woman of French language
- 1960:
- 1972 : Patrick sobral writer draftsman of data base for children (Legendary the)
- 1974:
- 1981 :
- Thierry Dusautoir, player of the XV of France, having taken part in the World cup of Rugby 2007.
Death
Celebrations
Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day
See too
Beats-smg: Lapkristė 18
Be-X-old: 18 лістапада
Fiu-vro: 18. märtekuu päiv
Nds-nl: 18 november
Simple: November 18
Zh-yue: 11 月 18 號