June 19th
The June 19th is the 170e Jour of the Année (171e in the event of Leap year) of the Gregorian Calendrier.
Events
1 to 1900
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325: Enclose Concile of Nicée.
- 936: Beginning of the reign of Louis IV of Overseas, king de France. (end in 954). Louis IV, wire of Charles III, old 15 years, is brought back of his exile of England to be crowned king of Francie Western with Laon by the archbishop of Rheims Artaud, after the intervention of Hugues Large the. He will marry Gerberge of Saxony, sister of Otton I {{er}} of Germanic, widow of Gislebert († 939), duke of Lotharingie.
- 1097 : Catch of Nicée on the Turks Seldjoukides by the crusaders, at the time of the First crusade.
- 1157 : Battle of the lake Mèron, demolished Templiers of which the Large-Master Bertrand de Blanquefort is made prisoner by Nur AD-DIN.
- 1299 : The treated Montreuil-sur-Mer restores peace between the France, the Flandres and the England: Philippe IV Beautiful the returns to the king d' Angleterre Edouard Ier the Guyenne but preserves the town of Bordeaux.
- 1369 : Philippe II Bold the, duke of Burgundy, brother of the king de France Charles V, wife Marguerite III of Flanders, heiress of the count de Flandre Louis de Mâle.
- 1522 : Charles Quint sign with the king of England Henri VIII the Treated of Windsor envisaging an invasion of the France.
- 1767 : Samuel Wallis, captain British (1728 - 1795), approaches the island of Tahiti, during a voyage around the world.
- 1790 : Abolition of the Nobility and the clergy in France.
- 1800 : The French Army ordered by Moreau beats the Austrians with the Bataille of Höchstädt.
- 1819 : The American ship Savannah arrives at Liverpool, at the end of the first crossing of the Atlantic Ocean by a steamer.
- 1842 : Beginning of the publication of the Mysteries of Paris in the Newspaper of the debates .
- 1857 : Signature in France of the law of cleansing and setting in culture of the Moors of Gascogne.
- 1862 : The Esclavage is officially abolished with the the United States.
- 1864 : naval Battle between the corsair Southerner CS Alabama and the northerner boat US Kearsarge with broad of Cherbourg: the CS Alabama is cast.
- 1885 : The Statue of Freedom of the French sculptor Frederic Bartholdi, given by the France to the the United States, arrives at New York.
20th century
-
1937 : The town of Bilbao (Spain) falls to the hands from the Franquistes.
- 1956 : Execution with Algiers of the first members of FLN condemned to death.
- 1961 : The Kuwait, territory under British control , reaches independence after the abolition of the treaty of protectorate of 1899.
- 1964 : Eric Tabarly, with the bar of sound ketch “ PEN Duick II ”, gains the English Transat as a recluse, after having traversed the distance between Plymouth and Newport in 26 days, 6 hours and 2 minutes, consequently improving occasion the record of the crossing of the Atlantique.
- 1965 : Revolutionary rectification which carried Houari Boumédiène to the capacity in Algérie.
- 1970 : The Soviet space cabin Soyuz 9 lands with the Kazakhstan, after having established a new record of duration in space for a manned flight: 17 days, 16 hours and 59 minutes.
- 1971 : Jean-Paul Sartre is accused for slandering against the police force.
- 1972 : With Bilbao (Spain, province of Biscay), alternate of Pedro Gutiérrez Moya known as “El Niño of Capea”, Spanish Matador.
- 1976 : Marriage of the king Charles XVI of Sweden with Silvia Sommerlath.
- 1979 : Presidential and legislative elections with the Mali. Moussa Traoré is re-elected president of the Republic.
- 1986 : Comic the Coluche dies in an motorbike accident.
- 1990 :
- Signature with Schengen with the Luxembourg, of the agreements of the same name on freedom of movement enters the France, the the Federal Republic of Germany and the three countries of the Benelux.
- Abrogation of the law of racial segregation (Apartheid) prohibiting the Blacks in the public places in South Africa.
- 1991 : Pablo Escobar, the chief of the Trust of Medellin 41 years old, regarded as one of the largest criminals of the 20th century, delivers to the Colombian authorities and receives the insurance never not to be extradited towards the the United States. Implied in the assassination of three candidates to the presidency, from a Minister for justice, a prosecutor of the Nation, and more than 200 police officers, it will profit from a maximum safety in the prison any comfort which it itself chose.
- 1992 : The Parliament Suisse adopts a federal law on the “data protection”.
- 2000 : Discovered, by the customs services, of 58 Chinese corpses clandestine in a truck cooled in the port of Dover to the the United Kingdom, during a routine control.
21e century
-
2002 : France: The leader of the Peasant confederation, Jose Bove, which must still carry out two months and ten days of prison for the “disassembling” of a restaurant McDonald's with Millau in 1999, goes to the prison of Villeneuve-the-Maguelone… out of tractor!
- 2005 : The murder by a stray bullet of the Sidi-Ahmed young person to Courneuve causes a sharp political emotion in France.
Births
-
1623 : Blaise Pascal, Mathematician and Physicist, Philosopher, Moralist and Theology N French. († August 19th 1662)
- 1764: Jose Gervasio Artigas called “ el libertador ”, Military of the Plain Provinces of Río of Plata. († September 23rd 1850)
- 1861: Jose Rizal, Poet, Novelist, and Filipino Artist . Doctor and Surgery N Ophtalmologist, Politician and Linguist of foreground. († December 30th 1861)
- 1881: Louis Lavauden, Forest and zoologist French († 1935)
- 1909: Osamu Dazai, writer Japan board († 1948)
- 1920: Yves Robert, Actor, scenario writer, realizer and producer French. († May 10th 2002)
- 1922: Aage Niels Bohr, Physicist Danish, Nobel Prize of Physics in 1975
- 1930: François Abadie, Politician French. († March 2nd 2001)
- 1933: Viktor Patsayev, Russian cosmonaut († June 30th 1971)
- 1941: Vaclav Klaus, Czech politician, president of the Republic elected in 2003
- 1944: Chico Buarque, singer type-setter Brazilian writer
- 1945: Aung San Suu Kyi, adverse Burmese, Nobel Prize of peace 1991
- 1947: Salman Rushdie, British writer of Indian origin, author of the “ satanic Verses ”
- 1951: Thierry Girard, French photographer
- 1954: Kathleen Turner, American actress
- 1958: Shine Francisco Esplá, Spanish Matador .
- 1962 : Paula Abdul, American singer
- 1972: Jean Dujardin, French actor
- 1973: Nâdiya, French singer
- 1975: Hugh Dancy, British actor
- 1978: Dirk Nowitzki, player of German basketball
- 1985: Yannick Bokolo, French international player of basketball
Death
-
1164 : Elisabeth de Schönau, catholic visionary German and holy of the 12th century. (° Ca 1129)
- 1205: Romance Mstislavich, prince of the Rus' de Halych-Volodymyr. (° Ca 1150)
- 1631: François Parked, dreaded Jésuite of all the literary sphere. (° Ca 1585)
- 1820: Joseph Banks, Naturalist and British Botanist . (° February 13rd 1743)
- 1844: Etienne Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, Naturalist French. (° April 15th 1772)
- 1867: Maximilien Ier of Mexico, Mexican monarch. (° July 6th 1832)
- 1918: Francesco Baracca, 30 years, Italian ace of aviation. (° May 9th 1888).
- 1953 : Ethel and Julius Rosenberg, carried out on the Electric chair. (Ethel ° September 28th 1915, Julius ° May 12th 1918)
- 1956: Thomas J. Watson, founder of IBM (° February 17th 1856)
- 1981: Senya Fleshin, Photographer and militant Anarchistic Jewish. (° December 19th 1894)
- 1986: Coluche, Humoriste and actor French. (° October 28th 1944)
- 1987: Michel of Saint-Pierre, 71 years, French writer (° 1916).
- 2007 : Jose Shine Cantero (known under the nickname of El Fary ), 69 years, popular singer and Spanish actor . (° August 20th 1937).
Celebrations
Catholic and orthodoxe saint of the day
- Didier of Nevers († 679), bishop then hermit in the the Vosges.
- Innocent of Mans, bishop († 559).
- Jude, apostle († towards 80), brother of the Lord.
- Holy Romuald († June 19th 1027) hermit prophet, founder about the Camaldules, the last of the fathers of the desert.
See too
- June 19th in sport
- June 19th in the railroads
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