January 5th
The January 5th is the 5th Jour of the Année of the Gregorian calendar . There remain 360 days before the end of the year (361 so bissextile).
Events
1 with 1900
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1307 : A riot bursts with Paris because of the re-establishment of the hard currency by Philippe IV Beautiful the, the Parisian owners intending to be made pay exigible rents in advance in hard currency, whereas the wages were still versed in soft currency, which led to a tripling of the loads weighing on the tenants.
- 1355 : The treated of Paris signed between the king of France Jean II '' the Good '' and the count de Savoie Amédée VI '' the green Count '' establishes the limit between the Savoy and the Dauphiné.
- 1477 : Charles Bold the, duke of Burgundy is overcome and killed in front of Nancy by Rene II, duke of Lorraine. This battles mark the collapse of the Burgundian state, the fastening of the Burgundy to the France and the three centuries beginning of war between the Capétiens and the Habsbourg S, heirs to the dukes of Burgundy.
- 1757 : attack of Damiens on the person of Louis XV of France.
- 1762 : Died of the tsarina Elisabeth; Pierre III goes up on the throne of Russia.
- 1809 : the Traité of Dardanelles is signed by the the United Kingdom and the Turkey
- 1875: the Opéra Garnier is inaugurated in large pump with Paris
- 1878: Beginning of the fourth Battle of the Master key of Shipka in Bulgaria between the Russian and the Turks.
- 1881 : funeral of Auguste Blanqui gathering an huge crowd
- 1895:
- the X-rays are discovered by the German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen
- the captain Dreyfus is publicly degraded in the military schoolyard of Paris.
- 1899 : The Aguilnado general claims with the the United States the independence of the Filipino .
20th century
-
1919 : beginning of the revolution spartakist with Berlin, foundation of the Party national-Socialist of Adolf Hitler.
- 1929 : introduction of the dictatorship in Yugoslavia by the king Alexandre I {{er}}
- 1930: beginning of the countryside of dekoulakisation in Russia. The great landowners (Kulak S) are expropriés, humiliated and tortured by the special detachments of the Guépéou.
- 1933 : Beginning of the construction of the Golden Spoils Bridge with San Francisco.
- 1940 : Appearance of broadcasting on tape FM with the the United States. The federal Commission of the communications authorizes the use of 40 channels from 42 to 50 Mégahertz. After the second world war, the current structure will be installation, with 100 channels diffusing from 88 to 108 Mégahertz.
- 1952 : official visit of Winston Churchill with Washington.
- 1958 : The authorities of the general hospital of Sedgefield, in England, reveal that one withdrew 424 coins and more than two kilos of wire of the stomach of a 54 year old man.
- 1961 : the Peruvian military government carries out the arrest of several hundreds of marked people to be communist.
- 1964 : The pope Paul VI and the Bénédictos patriarch of Jerusalem have met on the Mount of Olives, first interview between the chief of the Catholic church and a patriarch of the orthodoxe Church for five centuries.
- 1968 : Alexandre Dubcek becomes the first secretary of the Communist party of Czechoslovakia and preaches the construction of a socialism to human face .
- 1969: A Soviet Space probe is launched in direction of the planet Venus, which it will reach four months later.
- 1977 : Damas announces an easing of the restrictions imposed on: 4500 Syrian Jews.
- 1981 : Arrest with Leeds, in Great Britain, of the truck-driver Peter Sutcliffe, suspected of being the eventror of the Yorkshire. He will be accused of thirteen murders the next month.
- 1983 : FLNC (Face of national release of Corsica) announces its dissolution.
- 1988 : The giant Sony announces acquisition at the cost of two billion dollars of CBS Records Group.
- 1993 : Braer , a bast tanker transporting: 85000 tons of crude, is failed the south of the islands Shetlands in the North Sea and releases the near total of its contents.
- 1996 : In Algeria, the new Prime Minister, Ahmed Ouyahia presents her government.
- 1998 : during more than one week, rains verglaçantes deprive of electricity more than three million people to the Quebec and in Ontario, with the Canada.
- 2000 : The Frenchwoman Peggy Bouchet, 26 years, makes a success of the crossing of the Atlantique to the oar as a recluse in less than 49 days, becoming thus the first woman in the world to cross as a recluse the Atlantique to the oar.
- 2000 : India and Tibet: the 17th Karmapa, Orgyen Trinley Dorje, which escaped from its monastery of Tsourphou to the Tibet in December 1999 arrived in India at Dharamsala, residence of the 14th Dalaï Lama. It always resides in 2007 at the monastery of Gyuto at Sidhbari close to Dharamsala.
XXIe century
-
2001 : An administrative survey reveals that a British family practitioner already condemned to the prison with perpetuity, Harold Shipman, could have killed more than 300 people, which does of him one of the worst serial killers of the History.
It was caught some with its old patients (having generally more than 75 years) but apparently not with the men, for whom the number of deaths recorded by the doctor does not differ from that of his/her colleagues. - 2004 : The rebels Hutu S Burundian of the National liberation armies (FNL), last movement in war against the transition government of the Burundi, agree to negotiate with the Burundian president Domitien Ndayizeye and announce, in same time, the lifting of the ultimatum which they had launched the December 31st against the president of the Episcopal conference of Burundi, Mgr Simon Ntamwana, to which they had given 30 days to leave the country, after this one showed them “to have carried out” the December 29th the Apostolic nuncio in Burundi, Mgr Michael Courtney.
- 2006 : An cerebral vascular accident moves away Israeli the Prime Minister Ariel Sharon from the capacity.
- 2007 :
- the United States: rehandling of the American team in charge of the businesses Iraq iennes with in particular the replacement of John Negroponte by John McConnell with the head of the American information.
- Poland: according to several Polish newspapers, new the Archevêque of Warsaw Mgr Stanislaw Wielgus would have collaborated in the Années 1970 with the communist information and would have followed " a special training for agents". It should begin its official nomination starting from January 7th, 2007.
- the Popular republic of China announces to have destroyed a camp of the Islamic Mouvement of Eastern Turkestan, killed 18 terrorists and captured of them 17 others in the area of the Xinjiang, a police officer was killed in the operation.
Births
-
1592 : Shah Jahan, emperor of Mongolia († January 31st 1666)
- 1723: Nicole-Queen Lepaute, astronomer and mathematician († December 6th 1788)
- 1759: Jacques Cathelineau, Vendean chief French († July 14th 1793)
- 1767: Girodet-Trioson, painter French († December 9th 1824)
- 1786: Thomas Nuttall, botanist and American ornithologist († September 10th 1859)
- 1838: Marie Ennemond Camille Jordan, mathematician French († January 22nd 1922)
- 1844: Manual González Prada, writer, anarchistic poet Peruvian († 1918)
- 1846: Rudolf Christoph Eucken, German philosopher († September 15th 1926)
- 1851: Henri Bossanne, writer French († 1916)
- 1855: King Camp Gillette, American head of undertaking († July 9th 1932)
- 1871: Federigo Enriques, mathematician Italy N († 1946)
- 1871: Gino Fano, mathematician Italy N († 1952)
- 1874: Leon Jules Léauthier, anarchist French
- 1876: Konrad Adenauer, German chancellor († April 19th 1967)
- 1878: Nelly Roussel, feminist and anarchistic French († 1922)
- 1884: Arnaud Denjoy, mathematician French († 1974)
- 1900: Yves Tanguy, surrealist painter French († January 15th 1955)
- 1902: Hubert Beuve-Méry, journalist French, director and manager of the newspaper Le Monde during twenty-five years. († August 6th 1989)
- 1905: Pierre Seghers, poet and editor French († November 4th 1987)
- 1906: Wild Bill Davisson, trumpet player of American jazz († 1989)
- 1909: Stephen Sticks Kleene, mathematician American († January 25th 1994)
- 1911:
- Jean-Pierre Aumont, actor French († January 30th 2001)
- Louis Aimar, cyclist French († September 14th 2005)
- 1914:
- George Reeves, American actor († 1959)
- Nicolas de Staël, painter French († March 16th 1955)
- 1919: Cecil the St. Lawrence ( Jacques Laurent ), novelist, critic and historian French († 2000)
- 1920: Arturo Benedetti Michelangeli, pianist.
- 1921 : Friedrich Dürrenmatt, Swiss playwright († December 14th 1990)
- 1922
- Alfred Muzzolini, archeologist Italy N († 2003)
- Sam Phillips, American producer († 2003)
- 1925: Jean-Claude Michel, actor French († December 10th 1999)
- 1928: Ali Bhutto, Indian politician († April 4th 1979)
- 1929: Alexandre Jany, swimmer French
- 1930: Edward Givens, American astronaut († June 6th 1967)
- 1931
- Alfred Brendel, Austrian pianist
- Alvine Ailey, American choreographer († February 1st 1989)
- Robert Duval, American actor
- 1932: Umberto Eco, academic, essay writer and writer Italy N
- 1938: Juan Carlos 1st, king of Spain
- 1941: Hayao Miyazaki, realizer Japan board of cartoons
- 1942: Dany Saval, French actress
- 1944: Robert Stroppiana, perpetual treasurer of the Academy of agriculture of France
- 1946:
- Diane Keaton, American actress
- Andre Ceccarelli, beater of jazz.
- 1949 :
- Rachid Bahri, singer French
- Anne-Marie Lizin, political woman Belgian
- 1950:
- Jean-Yves Autexier, politician French
- Christophe De Ponfilly, journalist French
- Krystof Wielicki, mountaineer Polish
- 1952: Uli Hoeness, German footballer
- 1953: Pamela Sweats Martin
- 1956: Gerard Berliner, singer French
- 1961: Frederic Taddéi, TV host and of radio French
- 1963: Philippe Bercovici, scenario writer and draftsman of French cartoons.
- 1964 : Olivier Barroux, French humorist, member of Kad and O with Kaddour Merad
- 1968:
- D.J. Sore, Swiss musician
- Laly Meignan, French actress
- 1969: Marilyn Manson (Brian Warner), singer, the United States
- 1975: Bradley Cooper, American actor
Death
- 842 : Al-Mutasim, caliph Abbasside (° 794)
- 1066: Saint Edouard the Confessor, king of England (°C. 1004).
- 1173 : Boleslas IV Curly the, duke of Poland (° 1120)
- 1451: Amédée VIII, duke of Savoy, Antipape under the name of Felix V (° September 4th 1383)
- 1465: Charles of Orleans, French poet (° November 24th 1394)
- 1477: Charles Bold the (° November 10th 1433)
- 1524: Marko Marulić, Croatian poet (° August 18th 1450)
- 1583: Jean Maldonat, theologist French (° ~ 1534)
- 1588: IQ Jiguang, general Chinese (° 1528)
- 1589: Catherine de Médicis, queen of France by marriage then regent of France (° April 13rd 1519)
- 1655: Innocent X, pope (° 1574)
- 1701: Louis François Marie Tellier, marquis of Barbezieux, Minister for the War of Louis XIV. (° June 23rd 1668).
- 1735 : Carlo Ruzzini, diplomatic Italian and Doge de Venise. (° November 11th 1653).
- 1740 : Antonio Lotti, Italian type-setter (° 1667)
- 1762 (n.s.): Elisabeth Petrovna, Russian tsarina (° December 29th 1709)
- 1818: Marcello Bacciarelli, painter (° February 16th 1731)
- 1858: Joseph Radetzky, Austrian marshal (° November 2nd 1766)
- 1904: Karl Alfred von Zittel, German paleontologist (° September 25th 1839)
- 1910: Leon Walras, French economist (° December 16th 1834)
- 1922: Ernest Shackleton, exploring Irish (° February 15th 1874)
- 1933: Calvin Coolidge, politician states-unien, 30e President of the United States (1923-1929) (° July 4th 1872)
- 1941: Amy Johnson, British aviatrice (° 1903)
- 1943: George Washington Carver, botanist states-unien (°C. 1865)
- 1951: Andrei Platonov, Russian writer (° 1899)
- 1956: Mistinguett, driving of reviews to the Casino of Paris and French singer (° April 5th 1875)
- 1960: Francisco Sabaté Llopart, known as El Quico, anarchistic Spanish (° 1915)
- 1970: max Born, German physicist (° December 11th 1882)
- 1970: Sylvie ( Louise Sylvain ), French actress (° January 3rd 1883)
- 1973: Alexandre Arnoux, writer French (° February 27th 1884)
- 1979: Charles Mingus, musician states-unien (° April 22nd 1922)
- 1981: Harold Clayton Urey, chemist states-unien, Nobel Prize of chemistry 1934 (° April 29th 1893)
- 1981: Lanza del Vasto ( Giuseppe Lanza di Trabia-Branciforte ), writer French and in favor of the Non-violence (° September 29th 1901)
- 1988: Pete Maravich, player of basketball states-unien (° 1947)
- 1990: Arthur Kennedy, at the 75 years age. It turned in particular in Peyton Place, has Summer Place and Lawrence off Arabia. (° February 17th 1914)
- 1990: Lola Iturbe, anarchistic Spanish (° 1902)
- 1993: Juan Simpleton, Spanish writer (° 1927)
- 1995:
- Francis Lopez, type-setter French of operettas (° June 15th 1916)
- Paul Colette, author of the attack against Pierre Laval
- 1996: Václav David, former Foreign Minister of Czechoslovakia of 1953 with 1968.
- 1997 : Andre Franquin, scenario writer and Belgian draftsman (° January 3rd 1924)
- 1998: Sony Bono, singer and political personality states-unien (° February 16th 1935)
- 1999: Michel Petrucciani, pianist, type-setter and jazzman French (° December 28th 1962)
- 2006: Alain Darchy, to defer French
- 2007 : Momofuku Ando, founder and director of Nissin, and inventor of the modern version of instantaneous noodles (“Chikin Rāmen”). (° March 5th 1910)
Celebrations
Catholic saints of the day
- Edouard the Confessor, king of England (or the Anglo-Saxon )
- Holy Amélie
See too
Beats-smg: Sausė 5 Be-X-old: 5 студзеня Fiu-vro: 5. vahtsõaastakuu päiv Nds-nl: 5 jannewaori Simple: January 5 Zh-min-nan: 1 goe̍h 5 ji̍t Zh-yue: 1 月 5 號
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