January 15th

The January 15th is the 15th Jour of the Année of the Gregorian calendar . There remain 350 days before the end of the year.

Events

1 with 1900

  •        69: Rome. Weakened by the revolt of the legions of Germanie which proclaimed the governor of Germanic higher, Vitellius, Galba are reversed by its Prétoriens, which offers the empire to Othon.

  •     708: Died of the Pope Jean VII: beginning of the pontificate of Sisinnius (January-February).
  • 1208 : County of Toulouse. Pierre de Castelnau, monk of Cîteaux, charged by the pope with inquiring into the Cathares, is assassinated by vassal Raymond VI of Toulouse. Held by the Innocent pope III for person in charge of this assassination, Raymond is excommunicated.
  • 1369 : (War One hundred Year old) - the rupture of the Traité of Calais causes the resumption of the war. Edouard III proclaims again King de France.
  • 1382 : Publication of a Royal decree of Charles VI on the perception of the Assistances, restoring indirect taxation (known as assistances) on the goods, in particular on salt and the wine, which will start popular revolts in the kingdom, without very awaiting its application to March 1st.
  • 1388 : The abbot of Saint-Denis Guy de Monceau states that it accepts the arbitration of the cardinal of Laon in the litigation between the bishop of Paris and him, relative with the judgment of a Hérétique held in the prisons of the abbey.
  • 1484 : Turns. Beginning of the General states. They make a statement on a complete political program: subsidies with the royal capacity in exchange of the civil liberties and commercial; re-establishment of the Pragmatic Sanction; independence of the provincial States. For the first time, the instruments of the states contain the terms “Third State” and “General states”.
  • 1535 : The king Henri VIII takes the title of supreme leader of the Church of England.
  • 1552 : Lorraine. After Mühlberg, the German Protestants negotiate with the France. Maurice of Saxony goes until promising the imperial succession with Henri II. A treaty is signed with Chambord on January 15th 1552. At the beginning of April, the French troops go on the Lorraine; the 18, the king makes his entry with Metz; June 12th Verdun is occupied. During the autumn, Charles Quint fails in front of Metz. The imperial Three bishoprices, Metz, Toul and Verdun, are annexed to the France.
  • 1559 : Crowning of Elisabeth Anger of England.
  • 1648 : Anne of Austria holds a Lit of justice with the Parlement of Paris to force the recording of tax edicts. It is the beginning of the Fronde.
  • 1724 : Abdication of Philippe V of Spain in favor of his/her oldest son Louis I {{er}} (1707 - 1724) which dies prematurely the August 31st. Philippe V goes up on the throne.
  • 1790 : Paris: A Décret fixes at eighty-three the number of departments.
  • 1791 : Paris: A new tax, the property tax , is instituted.
  • 1793 : Paris: 691 deputies recognize the guilty king of conspiracy, 424 of them, of which some Girondins refuse the Plébiscite.
  • 1797 : Victoire of Bonaparte on the Austrians with Rivoli in Italy (Battle of Rivoli).
  • 1821 : After having subjected the port of Mokka (or Al-Makha) to an intensive bombardment, the Britanniques impose on the Imam Yemen a peace treaty in virtue of which it is committed respecting “the rights” of the English resident, representing Company of the Indies, to recognize the British jurisdiction on all the subjects of Its Majesty which trade with Mokka (or Al-Makha) and to reduce the rights which strike English exports and imports.
  • 1826 : The Parisian ones discover the first number of the weekly magazine Le Figaro.
  • 1858 : Representation of the Doctor in spite of him , opera in five acts of Charles Gounod, with the Opera house of Paris according to the comedy of Molière (1666).
  • 1877 : Budapest: Signature of a convention between the Germany and the Russia far-sighted, in the event of conflict Russo-Othoman, that the southernmost Bessarabia will become Russian, the Rumanian Dobroudja and the Austrian Bosnia-Herzégovine. The two countries push back the idea of a Slavic State in the Balkans.
  • 1896 : Siam: The English and the French sign an agreement on their respective influences in the South-East Asia. The France confirms the independence of the Siam and is seen recognizing the Protectorat on the Laos.
  • 1898 : Publication of Cyrano of Bergerac of Edmond Rostand.

20th century

  • 1910 : The French Congo becomes the French equatorial Africa.

  • 1919 :
    • the pianist and type-setter Ignacy Paderewski becomes the first head of government of the news Polish République.
    • an immense reserve of a distilling of Boston explodes, releasing enormous a six meters high wave, formed by some eight million liters of black Mélasse, which flows in a commercial artery of the city. The flood of sirupeux liquid, intended for the manufacture of the Rum, made died blackjacks, in addition to causing the collapse of some buildings.
    • Germany: Karl Liebknecht and Rosa Luxemburg, founder of the German Communist party, persons in charge of rising named “the Red Week” are stopped, then assassinated by the irregular forces, on order of Gustav Noske (SPD).
  • 1921 : Transfer of the direction of the Palestine of the British ministry of the foreign affairs to the ministry for the colonies.
  • 1922 : Raymond Poincaré succeeds Aristide Briand.
  • 1927 : Paris: Inauguration of the Boulevard Haussmann.
  • 1929 : Paris: The first number of the Annales of economic and social history appears.
  • 1932 : The French complete the pacification of the Morocco.
  • 1936 :
    • the Japan board leave the naval conference of London.
    • the army of Mussolini crushes the Ethiopian .
  • 1940 : France: It is estimated that the Métro could be used as shelter with more than three hundred people in the event of bombardment.
  • 1943 : The American drive out the Japanese forces of Guadalcanal, in the Pacifique.
  • 1947 : The body of Elizabeth Ann Shorts (the black Dahlia) is found, mutilated, divided by the medium, in a waste ground of Los Angeles.
  • 1958 : First of Vanessa , opera in four acts of Samuel To bore, with the Metropolitan Operated New York.
  • 1962 : naval Confrontation at sea of Arafura between the Indonesia and the Netherlands.
  • 1963 : Moïse Tshombé accepts the plan of UNO concerning the secession katangaise.
  • 1966 : Floods, on the heights of Rio de Janeiro (Brazil), make more than 400 dead and of many homeless people.
  • 1970 : Leaders Biafra is commit themselves supporting the federal government Nigerian after the end of the secession.
  • 1971 : Inauguration of the stopping of Aswan (Egypt).
  • 1973 :
    • At the time of an audience granted to Golda Meir, Israeli Prime Minister, the pope Paul VI is declared in favor of an internationalization of Jerusalem.
    • the the United States announce the end of the attacks on North Vietnam.
  • 1985 : Tancredo Neves has become the first civil president of the Brésil for 21 years.
  • 1986 : Mikhail Gorbatchev proposes a plan of disarmament in order to release the ground of the nuclear weapons by the end of the century.
  • 1987 : The intense cold and the abundant snowfalls of the last days in Europe leave a sad assessment: nearly 300 people lost the life.
  • 1989 : The Bangladesh records the worst railway tragedy of its history, whereas a train crammed travellers enters in collision with a postal convoy. The assessment of 110 died and: 1000 wounded.
  • 1991 : End of the ultimatum fixed at the Iraq. The operation Tempête of the desert will begin.
  • 1992 : The 12 European member countries of the Community recognize the independence of the Slovenia and the Croatia.
  • 1993 :
    • the number one of the Maffia, “Louse” Riina, required for more than 20 years, has been stopped with Palermo.
    • Signature with Paris per a hundred and thirty countries of a treaty refusing the productions and use of the chemical weapons.
  • 1995 : The pope Jean-Paul II celebrates a mass in front of more than two million faithful to Manila, the largest crowd of sound Pontificat, at the end of a four days visit to the Filipino .
  • 1996 :
    • Resignation of Greek the Prime Minister Andreas Papandreou after two months spent to the hospital.
    • the king of the Lesotho, Moshoeshoe II, dies in an car accident, at the 57 years age.
  • 1997 : Signature between Israelis and Palestinians of an agreement on the withdrawal partial of the Israeli forces of Hebron and of the rural areas of the West Bank.
  • 1999 :
  • 2000 :
    • the French couple Marina Anissina and Gwendal Peizerat gains the gold medal of the test of dance of the Grand Prix of figure skating of Lyon .
    • the Frenchwoman Amélie Mauresmo gains the tennis tournament of Sydney by beating American the Lindsay Davenport in two sets 7-6 (7-2), 6-4.
    • Željko Ražnatović, 47 years, more known under the nickname of Arkan, chief paramilitary Serb accused of war crimes by the International penal court (TPI) of $the Hague for ex-Yugoslavia, is killed by the unknown ones with Belgrade.

21e century

  • 2001 :

    • Wikipédia, a collaborative encyclopedia based on a Wiki, enters on line.
    • the ministry for Defense announces that the results of the search for Uranium impoverished carried out in five soldiers French having been useful in the Balkans and hospitalized for blood diseases are negative.
  • 2002 :
  • 2003 :
    • Under the aegis of the France, 32 representatives of the political parties of the Ivory Coast and the three rebel movements start, close to Paris, of the negotiations to leave of almost four months to the insurrection which divides the Ivory Coast, formerly praised like most stable and prosperous to West Africa.
    • the Corsica prefect of , Bernard Bonnet, is condemned to three years of prison (fire of the straw huts).
  • 2004 : Shipwreck with broad of the south-west of the England of a French trawler, the “Bugaled Breizh” in badly definite circumstances. Two died and three missings.
  • 2005 :
    • the new president of the Palestinian Autorité Mahmoud Abbas lends oath.
    • a coach transporting about fifty teenagers of return of class of snow makes a fall in a ditch at the edge of RN7, close to Saint-Martin-with Estréaux (the Loire), wounding six young people of 12 seriously and 13 years as well as the driver of the 70 years old vehicle. The government will impose the following days an annual medical visit on the drivers of public transport of more than 60 years.
  • 2007 :
    • Burundi: release of old the president Domitien Ndayizeye, officially imprisoned for an coup attempt of State in August 2006.
    • Nepal: opening of the first session of the Parliament ( Sansad ) after the end of the dictatorship of the king Gyanendra Bir Bikram Shah Dev. and the signature of the end of the civil war (10 years of war for approximately: 13000 dead). The rebellion Maoist integrates the democratic process with 83 deputies members of the Communist party Maoist of Nepal on 330 into the Parliament.
    • Ecuador: nomination of the president Rafael Correa following its victory with the Ecuadorian presidential election of 2006 vis-a-vis Álvaro Noboa. At the time of its speech of nomination, Correa speaks about “revolution citizen” and announces a constitutional referendum for March in order to reduce the capacity of the parties.
    • England: opening to Woolwich of the lawsuit of the attacks missed of July 21st, 2005 in London.

Births

Death

Celebrations

  • Japan: Seijin No Hi, Day of the accession in the majority

Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day

See too

Beats-smg: Sausė 15 Be-X-old: 15 студзеня Fiu-vro: 15. vahtsõaastakuu päiv Nds-nl: 15 jannewaori Simple: January 15 Zh-min-nan: 1 goe̍h 15 ji̍t Zh-yue: 1 月 15 號

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