Inselberg
see also: Etymology of Inselberg
A inselberg (of the German meaning “mountain-island”) is a hill or small a isolated Montagne which rises abruptly since a light declivity or a plain virtually punt.
Formation
The inselbergs are typically geological formations of the Tropique S, but can meet under other latitudes. They draw their origin from the rise - by a ic process Volcan or not - in a Roche resistant to the erosion contained inside a more tender rock. When the less resistant rock is eroded and forms a plain, the internal rock forms an isolated mountain.
Name
The term was conceived to describe the formations of this type, abundant in the south of the Africa.In South Africa, the term kopje is also used. With the the United States, one meets especially the term monadnock , term which derives from an Amerindian word .
Examples
Some examples of inselbergs :- Suilven, Scotland
- the Sugar loaf, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- Uluru and Kata Tjuta, Australia
- Mount Monadnock, New Hampshire, the United States
- Massive Mulanje, Malawi
See too
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