February 22nd

The February 22nd is the 53e Jour of the Année of the Gregorian Calendrier. There remain 312 days before the end of the year (313 so bissextile).

Events

1 with 1700

  • 1198 : Dedication of Innocent {{III}} which becomes the 174e pope.

  • 1281 : The French cardinal Simon de Brion is elected 187e pope, it chooses the name of Martin {{IV}}.
  • 1288 : Dedication of Nicolas {{IV}} which becomes the 189e pope.
  • 1358 : The Parisian rioters, under the control of Etienne Marcel, the Provost of the merchants, penetrate in the room of the dolphin Charles, future Charles {{V}}, which manages the kingdom in the absence of his/her father, Jean {{II}} the Good, prisoner in England. The advisers of the prince, Jean de Conflans and Robert de Clermont, are cut the throat of under its eyes with the Palais of the City.
  • 1495 : The army of Charles {{VIII}} occupies Naples.
  • 1550 : Crowning of Jules {{III}} like 219e pope.
  • 1630 : Invention of the Popcorn by the brother Quadequina de Massassoit .
  • 1680 : Catherine Deshayes, widowed Montvoisin, known as the Neighbor, mixed with the Business with the poisons, is burned in Place of Strike.

18th century

  • 1759 : The French give up the seat of Madras (India) on arrival of the English fleet.

  • 1775 : Crowning of Black and white {{VI}} like 248e pope.
  • 1797 : The French troops unload in Great Britain, but must capitulate two days later.

19th century

  • 1819 : The Spain yields the Florida to the the United States with the signature of the Traité of Adams-Onís.

  • 1847 : The the United States face the Mexican troops at the time of the Bataille of Buena Vista.
  • 1848 : Paris is raised against the Monarchie of July. The king Louis-Philippe is reversed and abdicates the February 24th.
  • 1868 : the assembly of the USA initiates the procedure of “ Impeachment ” against the president Andrew Johnson for violation of the “ Tenure off Office Act ”.
  • 1879 : Opening to Utica (the United States) of the first of the stores of the chain Woolworth. This chain is largest today of the world with more than 8500 retailers.

20th century

  • 1915 : The general Louis de Grandmaison is mortally wounded, to one km of Soissons, of a glare of shell in the head.

  • 1916 : The tsar Nicolas {{II}} opens the Douma personally (Parliament).
  • 1933 : Sir Malcolm Campbell rolls to 437,320 km/h on board the Blue Bird and thus establishes new world speed records on ground.
  • 1934 - First representation with the Radio operator City Music Hall of New York of the romantic comedy New York-Miami (It Happened One Night) with Clark Gable and Claudette Colbert.
  • 1940 : The Dalaï Lama is established with the Tibet at the five years age.
  • 1941 : Extermination of the Jewish of Europe - 430 Jewish hostages are off-set of Amsterdam in a concentration camp in reprisals for the assassination of a Dutchman Nazi who would have been killed by a Juif.
  • 1943 : Hans and Sophie Scholl and Christoph Probst, first members of the white Rose judged by the Volksgerichtshof, guillotines the very same day of their death sentence in the prison of Stadelheim close to Munich.
  • 1945 :
    • the general De Gaulle institutes by ordinance the work's councils.
    • the 3rd army American crosses the the Saar, in the south of Sarrebourg.
  • 1960 :
    • the French skier Jean Vuarnet gains the descent of the OJ of Squaw Valley by adopting a position known as " in Œuf" , that it developed.
    • an accident in a mine of Zwickau, Germany, keep silent 123 people.
  • 1963 : The blue helmets of UNO repress a military rising Congolese with the Katanga.
  • 1964 : The Ghana becomes a socialist Republic with sole party.
  • 1966 :
    • the Soviet Union place in orbit of the Earth its satellite of scientific research Cosmos 110.
    • the Prime Minister Uganda is Milton Obote makes stop five of its ministers and takes the full powerss.
  • 1968 : The series “ the Prisoner ” arrives in France. Patrick McGoohan (the Number 6) is at the same time scenario writer and producer and main actor.
  • 1972 : Left film “ Me y' has some to want under ” of and with Jean Yanne, with Bernard Blier, Nicole Calfan, Michel Serrault, Jacques François and Fernand Ledoux…
  • 1974: The Pakistan recognizes the independence of its old Eastern province become the Bangladesh.
  • 1975 : The military government of Addis-Abeba announces that 2.300 guerillas were killed with the combat in Érythrée.
  • 1976 : Canadian the Sylvia Burka is crowned world champion of the speed skating, with Gjøvik in Norway.
  • 1977 :
    • the Japan place in orbit of the ground its telecommunications satellite Kitu-2.
    • Pierre Elliott Trudeau, Prime Minister for the Canada, becomes first Canadian to address the word to the members of the Congress of the United States.
  • 1978 : NASA place in orbit of the Earth the American satellite of assistance to navigation Navstar-1 and the Ionds/GPD satellite which will detect the nuclear tests.
  • 1980 :
    • the team of hockey of the the United States beats that of the Soviet Union enabling them to progress until finally and to gain the gold medal with hockey with the Winter Olympics of 1980 with Lake Placid in the State of New York.
    • a French rocket ARIANE 1 lance the Swedish satellite of scientific research Viking.
  • 1983 :
    • Brought into service at Toulon of the Underwater first of attack at Nuclear propulsion , the Ruby .
    • Vladimir Salnikov, swimmer, beats the world records of the 1500 m of 14 ' 54" 76.
  • 1986: The European rocket ARIANE 1 puts into orbit Spot-1, satellite French of observation of the Ground.
  • 1989 : A inhabitant of Guadeloupe gains the sum record of: 6945144 Francs with the sporting lotto.
  • 1990 : Brian Mulroney and the Conservative party of the Canada obtains a rate of popularity of 19%, the threshold low that a party ever touched with the Canada.
  • 1992 :
    • Liz McColgan carries the female world records indoor of the 5000 m to 15 mn 03 S 17.
    • Noureddine Morceli carries the world records indoor of the 1000 m with 2 mn 15 S 26.
  • 1993:
    • First flight of the McDonnell Douglas MANDELEVIUM 90-30.
    • It falls a foot from snow in one hour on Petersburg and Wrangel in Alaska.
  • 1994 :
    • France: The government announces the restarting of the breeder Super-Phenix which will not be exploited any more like a nuclear plant but like an engine devoted to research and the demonstration.
    • Canadian the Nathalie Lambert, Sylvie Daigle, Isabelle Charest and Christine Boudrias gains the money medal to Olympic to the relay, in speed skating.
    • Of the American scientists discovers traces of cigarette smoke in the hair of a Fœtus.
    • Church off England votes in favor of the acceptance of the women as priests.
    • GRC seized 5.400 kilograms of Cocaine to broad of Newfoundland. The Drogue has a value of $4 billion.
    • the film In the name of the father gains the Ours of Gold 1993 with the 44e Berlinale.
  • 1995 : The station of the Ménuires, in Savoy, organizes a descent with the torches made up of 4275 skiers carrying torches.
  • 1996 :
  • 1999 :
    • the Germany announces that it gives up prohibiting the reprocessing of its nuclear waste abroad, in France and Great Britain.
    • Eruption of the volcano Colima located at 280 miles in the west of Mexico City. He is regarded as the most dangerous volcano of the Mexico. Four explosions take place during the day. The danger zone is located in a radius of 6,5 miles (10 km) of the top.
    • Québécois the Genevieve Savard of the Ville of Quebec gains the first gold medal of the Plays of Canada to the five kilometers free style.
    • the racing driver Québécois Jacques Villeneuve is wounded by a part of gears which cause a double fracture of the tibia of the left leg at the time of the Grand Prix of Valcourt.
    • the British playwright Tom Stoppard receives the Price of the best original screenplay for the film Shakespeare In Coils , decreed by the Guild of the scenario writers of America.
    • the Price international Whodunnit of the music 1999 is decreed with the musician American rock'n'roll Stevie Wonder. This price is regarded as the “Nobel” of the music.
    • the trophy Ken Dryden is given to the goalkeeper of hockey Jean-François Racine of the team the Cantonniers of Magog.
    • the Russia lance its satellite Soyuz TM-29.

  • 2000 : A person in charge of the Basque Socialist party, Fernando Buesa, and its bodyguard are killed in an car bomb attack with Vitoria with the Spanish Basque Country, allotted to the ETA.

21e century

  • 2001 :

    • the first lawsuit for sexual Slavery in time of war in front of the court of $the Hague, condemns three Serb to custodial sentences going from 12 to 28 years to have raped Moslem women in a camp in the south-east of Sarajevo.
    • the gripping force of the peace of UNO gives an opinion along the border disputed between the Ethiopia and the Érythrée after the withdrawal of the Ethiopian army of the zones conquered in two years and half of territorial conflict.
  • 2002 :
    • Opening of the park Vulcania on the commune of Saint-Bear-the-Rocks
    • the mayor of Tananarive and candidate with the presidential election, Marc Ravalomanana, which has disputed for two months the results of the presidential election with Madagascar, autoproclame president.
    • the chief of UNITA, Jonas Savimbi, with the head for more than thirty years of the rebel movement which tries to seize the power in Angola, has found death at the time of an attack of the army against forces of the National union for the total independence of the Angola.
    • the government Sri Lankian sign an agreement of unlimited cease-fire with the rebellion Tamoul E, in prelude to peace negotiations which must put an end to a old Civil war 18 years.
    • Michele d' Auria, doctor of the Abbot Pierre, is placed under nut to be extradited towards the Italy, its country of origin. It is sought there and already condemned by Contumace for holds-up.
    • After its victories in slalom and with compound, Janica Kostelic is essential in giant slalom Winter Olympics on Salt Lake City.
  • 2003 : “ the pianist ”, of Roman Polanski, gains seven trophies at the time of the 28e night of César of the French cinema, of which that of better film.
  • 2004 :
    • the administrative court of Marseilles rejects the ultimate recourse of the president of the National front, Jean-Marie Le Pen, against the decision of the regional prefect not to validate his candidature for the regional elections because of its absence of domiciliation in the the Alpes-Maritimes.
    • a attack-suicide in a bus in the center of Jerusalem makes nine dead of which the Kamikaze.

Births

Death

Celebrations

Festivals

  • First names: Marta, Isabelle, Isabé, Isabeau, Isabel, Isabelette, Isaline, Isaure, Isaut, Iseline, Iseult, Isolde, Papias, Télésphore (for the Churches of the East);

  • In Egypt: day of the Unit;
  • on February 22nd is the world day of the Scoutisme ( thinking day ), in remembering the birth date of Lord Baden Powell, founder of scouting. On this occasion, the scouts of the whole world are encouraged to carry their scarf (or even their uniform).

Catholic and orthodoxe saints of the day

  • Athanase de Pavlopétrion († 826), confessor in Bithynie

  • Baradate d' Antioche († 460), confessor
  • Limnée, hermit in Syria (5th century), confessor
  • Maximien († 556), bishop and confessor
  • Papias d' Hiérapolis († 163), bishop in Phrygie
  • Paschase of Vienna († 310), bishop and confessor
  • Saint Pierre, memory of the pulpit of the Apostle to Rome (and with Antioche).
  • Télesphore († 136), 8th pope of 125 with 136 and martyr
  • Thalasse, hermit in Syria (5th century), confessor
  • Vartan († 451), and his/her companions martyrs, died in the Battle of Aravair against the Persian

Catholic saints of the day

  • Isabelle de France (1225 - 1270), Frenchwoman, virgin, sister of the king holy Louis, founder of a monastery of Clarisses with Longchamp, close to Paris.

  • Jacques Carvalho († 1624), martyr, Jesuit Portuguese
  • Marguerite de Cortone († 1297), penitent Italian layman

See too

Beats-smg: Vasarė 22 Be-X-old: 22 лютага Fiu-vro: 22. radokuu päiv Nds-nl: 22 febrewaori Simple: February 22 Zh-yue: 2 月 22 號

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