See also: Freud

Anna Freud (1895 - 1982) is a naturalized Austrian psychoanalyst British. His/her father was Sigmund Freud.

Biography

Its introduction to the psychoanalysis was carried out by Freud itself which analyzed it.

It receives a formation of teaching and is interested in the Psychanalyse of the children. In 1927, it writes Introduction to the child psychology , starting point of a great conflict with Melanie Klein - they do not share the same designs. For Anna Freud, the psychoanalyst must have a teaching and educational role, whereas Melanie Klein ambitionnait for them a technique - play - purified these objectives. This divergence rests on the appréciaiton Super-ego, very early at Klein, later at Anna Freud. In 1938, it founds a private clinic of therapy of child. It will be very close to her father, affectivement and intellectually, and will remain it until its death (cf biography of Freud).

The influence of Anna Freud will also appear in the Ego-psychology , “ psychology of Ego ”, school which developed much with the the United States. Criticism was unjust in its connection. The famous conflict between “annafreudiens” and “kleiniens”, and the contempt in which the " held; lacaniens" in France important contributions of its work eclipsed.

It was good a cliniciennne, supervisory appreciated and benevolent. It will be also one of the psychoanalysts of Marilyn Monroe.

Works

  • Anna Freud, It Me and mechanisms of defense , ED. University presses of France, 2001 (ISBN 2130518346)
  • Anna Freud, psychoanalytical Treatment of the children , ED. University presses of France, 2002 (ISBN 2130527264)
  • Eva Rosenfeld - Anna Freud, Correspondence , ED. Hatchet, 2003 (ISBN 201235727X)
  • with Lou Andreas-Salome, In the shade of the father: Correspondence 1919-1937 , ED. Hatchet, 2006 (ISBN 2012357288)

Internal bonds

External bonds

  • Biography:

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