Alliance of North

The Alliance of the North (Of which official name is Islamic and National United front for the Safety of Afghanistan - Jabha-yi Muttahid-i Islami-yi Milli bara-yi Nijat-i Afghanistan or United front ) was a group armed Musulman, opposed to the mode of the Taliban S when they seized the power in Afghanistan.

It was directed by the commander Massoud until his Assassinat on September 9th, 2001.

History

The United front is a regrouping of several armed groups which fought between them during several years to have the capacity in Afghanistan. These armed groups all are almost resulting from the Moudjahiddin S which fought the Soviet Armée during the Guerre with Afghanistan of 1979 with 1989.

At the time of the takeover of the Taliban S in 1996, these armed groups decided to gather to fight the Talibans. During several years, they were obliged to remain in the north-eastern part of the Afghanistan, because of their soldiers lack of means.

Following the Attacks of September 11th 2001, the the United States decided to militarily support the United front to reverse the Talibans. Thus in a little more than two months, the Alliance of North could take the total control of the country between the end 2001 and beginning 2002.

War crimes

The United front is shown of several war crimes against the Talibans during the civil war and the Guerre of Afghanistan of 2001. Their opponents have pareillement committed war crimes in their opposition.

Origins of the term Alliance of North

This name is a term which was creates of any part by the Joint North Intelligence of the Intelligence service Pakistan board, the Inter-Services Intelligence in order to stigmatize and discredit these forces of opposition, and to make accept the Public opinion which it is only about one geographically and ethniquement circumscribed bunch. In the first time the JIN made circulate this false name in the Média S Pakistani, and by the known principle of the relays, it became that of all the Western mediums without exception.

References

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