1826

This page relates to the year 1826 Gregorian Calendrier.

Events

Africa

  • August: The Britanniques inflict a military defeat with the Ashanti with Doudoua. They are not held any more to pour tribute to them to be authorized to trade. They consolidate their presence in Gold Coast at the expense of the State Ashanti, by making profitable the fight which has opposed for twenty years Ashanti and Fanti.

  • After the catch of Djenné, Amadou Cheikhou organizes its vast kingdom which becomes a theocratic state, the Macina, extended by his/her son until Tombouctou.
  • Come from Tripoli (1822), the British major Gordon Laing reached Tombouctou, but is assassinated with Araouane, on the way of the return, by its Arab guides.
  • Madagascar: The king of the Boina Andriantsoli is again beaten by Radama Ier. He takes refuge with Zanzibar while his/her sister Oantitsi is proclaimed queen of Boina by the chiefs Sakalava.

Americas

  • April 26th: Treated friendship between the the United States and the Denmark which establishes a series of agreements concerning the trade and navigation.

  • June 11th: Combat of los Pozos
  • June 22nd - July 15th: Failure of the Congress of Panama. Its initiator, Simon Bolivar, wished the creation of a federal Parliament for the foreign policy and defense. The delegates (Mexico, Central America, Peru, Large Colombia) do not follow it.
  • November 23rd: Treaty britannico - Brazilian: the Brésil is committed abolishing the traffic of the slaves in the three years, but the clandestine imports remain high.

  • Low-Canada: The Réformiste party of Louis-Joseph Papineau becomes the left Patriote.
  • 17  000 Cherokee S remained in Georgia, with the Tennessee and in Alabama sédentarisent and adopt agriculture and the breeding. Their chief Sequoyah invents a written language and the Legislative council of Cherokees votes the acquisition of a press of printing works. The February 21st 1828 appears the first specimen of the Cherokee Phoenix , printed at the same time in English and cherokee.

Asia

  • Japan: With Edo (Tōkyō), the shogounat interdict with the Samurai S to rent their residences particular to commercial rich person to maintain the hierarchies social.
  • the German doctor Siebold obtains the authorization to present in front of the shogun Japan.
  • China: Taiwan is raised against the central government Qing.
  • Dost Mohammad Khan, member of an eminent Afghan family, seizes Kabul. He allots the title of emir in 1835.
  • Revolt of the Turks of the Tarim against the Chinese led by Djahangir.

Southeast Asia

  • February 24th: The Traité of Yandabo puts an end to the first war anglo-Burmese. The Burmese , overcome by the British , yield the provinces of Assam, Arakan and of Tenasserim, recognize the independence of Manipur, accept a commercial treaty and the presence of a British resident in their capital, Ava.
    • the annexation of the Assam by the Britanniques worsens the frontier tensions with the Bhutan.
    • production of rice and prosperous sawlog in the zones under British control, while relative political stability brings a massive growth of the population.

  • June 20th: Treaty britannico - Siamese. The sultanates of Selangor and Perak, located on Western bank of the Malayan peninsula, are seen recognizing their independence. In exchange, Perak yields to the British the island Pangkor and the archipelago of Sembilan, which will enable them to fight against piracy. Siam obtains the control of Kedah.

    • Treated commercial between the Siam and the the United Kingdom granting various rights and preferences to him which will contribute to increase its influence in the whole of Siam during the 19th century.
  • October 14th: Mutiny of a British pomegranate company in Assam. Pretexting the climatic conditions, they refuse to go against the Burmese . The martial court condemns to dead officers.

  • the kingdom of Vientiane attacks the Siam. Believing its country threatened by the war britannico - Burmese, king Anou goes on Korak and Bangkok where it is stopped by the Siamese ones directed by a French adventurer, the general Bodin.
  • Sayyid Ahmad Barelwi (1786 - 1831), creator of the movement of the Mujahidins (Tariqat-i Muhammadiyya), an order néo- Soufi, starts the holy war. It founds a transitory theocratic State in the area of Peshawar (fine in 1831).

Oceania & the Pacific

  • the Black War in Tasmanie opposes the colonists to the aboriginals.

The Middle East & Arab World

  • 14 - June 15th: The Othoman sultan Mahmud II removes the body of the Janissaires at the price of a bloody battle. He gives up the Palais of Topkapı and its Harem, imposes the European costume and the port of the Fez, is equipped ministers with Western and sends ambassadors to the Powers.

  • July 16th: Beginning of the war Russo-Persian, the Russia seizes the Armenian provinces (end in 1828).

Europe

  • January 5th: Fourth Head office of Missolonghi.
  • March 10th: The king Jean VI of Portugal dies without leaving indication concerning his succession. The council of Regency chooses his/her oldest son Pierre I {{er}} of Brazil. But as this one cannot reign at the same time on the Brésil and the Portugal, it was expected that it would abdicate in favor of his daughter Maria da Glória, seven years old, which would marry, at the proper time, his/her uncle Miguel. Pedro granting a constitutional charter. Miguel swears fidelity with this charter, which enabled him to exert regency near promised in marriage starting from 1828.
  • April 4th: Protocol Russo - British of Saint-Pétersbourg proposing a mediation between Turks and Greeks. The protocol envisages a British and Russian intervention in favor of the Greeks so that they reach autonomy under the suzerainty of the sultan. This measurement causes the anger of the Austria, faithful to the principles of the the Holy Alliance.
  • April 23rd: After months of seat, the troops of Méhémet Ali, ordered by Ibrahim Pasha take Missolonghi.

  • June 16th: The Othoman sultan Mahmud II orders the massacre of the Janissaire S revolted with Istanbul.

  • July 26th: A teacher deist is hung with Valence by a junta of Fe . It is the last victim of the Inquisition in Spain.

  • September 25th: Russo-Turkish convention of Akkerman, conceded by the sultan exchanges neutrality of the tsar in Greece. Freedom of navigation in the Straits, autonomy of the Serbia, the Moldavie and the Valachie. It guarantees to the Danubian principalities the election of Hospodars by the couches of boyards for seven years subject to approval by the sultan and the tsar, it promises the development of an administrative statute, envisages the renunciation by the Porte of his commercial monopoly and the suspension of the tribute during two years.

  • December 28th: Publication of a preserving proclamation against the king Ferdinand VII of Spain, considered to be too liberal by the noble ones which enjoignent to him to give up the crown with the profit of Charles of Bourbon.

  • Franz Anton Kollowrath is named with the Council of State in Austria.
  • Civil war in Portugal.

France

See also: 1826 in France

Worsen Russian

Dates of the Calendar Julien

  • January 3rd: Failure of the rising of the regiment of Tchernihiv in Ukraine, by Sergey Muravyov-Apostol.

  • January 31st: Development of the private Chancellery. Creation of IIe section in charge of the coding of the laws (with Speranski).
  • March 23rd: Protocol Russo - British of Saint-Pétersbourg proposing a mediation between Turks and Greeks.
  • June 10th: Bronze law. Reinforcement of the censure (easings in 1828). IIIe section, directed by Benckendorff (political police and body of gendarmes).
  • July 13rd/July 25th: Lawsuit of the Décembriste. Five death sentence, of which Pavel Pestel, Sergey Muravyov-Apostol and Konchatij Ryleïev, more than one hundred deportations in Siberia.
  • July 16th: Russian Transcaucasie by the shah of Iran attacks. News war Russo-Persian (fine in 1828).

  • secret Committee of the December 6th, chaired by Kotchoubeï to reform the administration. It sits without results until 1832.

  • Multiplication of country risings.
  • to make obstacle with the liberalism of the students of the university of Cracow, who dream of a “panpolonism”, the protective powers of the République of Cracow name a Russian senator as curator.
  • Dissolution of the biblical Company of Russia.
  • Joukovski becomes tutor of the tsarévitch Alexandre.

Arts & cultures

See also: 1826 in music, 1826 in literature, 1826 with the theater

Sport

  • August 21st. Foundation of the first club of Australian Cricket by soldiers.

Science & technology

See also: 1826 in science

Economy & Company

  • Russia: Contest organized by the Academy of Science on the fall in the prices of corns: Fomine establishes a bond between the crisis and the social system.

Poland

  • the Polish nobility starts to install on its grounds of the beet sugar refineries.
  • Słaszic, chief of the department of Industry and the Trade supports the development of the mining industry of the basin of Kielee. It creates a body of the mines as in France and guarantees by treaty the commercial autonomy of the kingdom of Poland. Exports of textile and zinc towards the Russian market increase.

Births in 1826

Death in 1826

  • unknown

    Day and months:

Beats-smg: 1826 Be-X-old: 1826 Map-bms: 1826 Simple: 1826 Zh-yue: 1826 年

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