This page relates to the year 1788 Gregorian Calendrier.

Chronology of France

1787 in France - 1788 - 1789 in France
  • soft Winter. Fresh spring. Scalding of corns in May - June. Catastrophic harvest. A storm of hail devastates all the cereal campaigns between the Loire and the Rhine the July 13rd. The dryness prevails in the southernmost areas. Early grape harvest.

  • February 19th: Creation of the Company of the friends of the Blacks by Brissot, for the abolition of slavery.
  • May 3rd: The Parlement of Paris, which feels threatened of suppression by the government, takes the initiative and by a stop which exposes the fundamental laws of monarchy and fact of the intermediate bodies related to the company of order the essential character of the monarchical constitution.
  • 5 - May 6th: The captain of the guards stops in full meeting the advisers of Epremesnil and Montsabert.
  • May 8th: a Lit of justice held with Versailles imposes the legal and political reforms, while the governors of province hold of the beds of justice in all the courses sovereign. 47 courts of large bailliage, replace the Parlements. They must apply a new criminal instruction code which removes the " préalable" question; , Torture preceding the execution in order to obtain the name of the accomplices of condemned. The recording of the laws passes to a plenary court whose members are chosen by the king. It meets the May 9th, but of many personalities refuse to sit there. The Parliaments resist their setting in vacancy and are supported by popular riots with Paris (June 19th), Toulouse and Rennes.
    • the Parliament of the clergy, joined together in May, refuses to ratify reform them May 8th and condemns the granting the civil laws with the not-catholics.
  • June 7th: “Day of the Tiles” to Grenoble, in support of the Parliament of Dauphine and for the maintenance of its privileges. The governor of Dauphiné wants to disperse the members of Parliament with troops, which starts a riot.
  • July 5th: Loménie de Brienne convenes the General states. It institutes the Freedom of expression in practice.
  • July 21st: Parliament of Vizille. From the Dauphine ones, which claims the re-establishment of their provincial States, send their delegates to the castle of Vizille. The assembly declares itself representative and claims the convocation of the States of Dauphine with doubling of the third. The new States meet in September.
  • August 16th: Proclamation of the financial bankruptcy of the State.
  • August 24th: Resignation of the minister Loménie de Brienne in front of the bankruptcy of the State.
  • August 26th: Recall of Necker to finances. It takes again the payments of the State (September 14th) and points out the Parlements (September 23rd).
  • September 21st: The Parlement of Paris claims the procedures of 1614 to the General states.
  • November 6th: the king convenes the second Assemblée of notable the to treat some preliminary questions about the organization of the States.
  • December 27th: Doubly Third state. The third state will have as many deputies as the two others together (Noblesse and Clergé).
  • December 29th: Marseilles claims the increase in the number of the elected officials of the Tiers state and votes it per capita with the General states.

  • Report/ratio of Malesherbes on the “Jewish question”, realized with the assistance of the intendant of Guyenne Dupre Saint-Maur and by the Jewish of Bordeaux Brace of Samuel Gradis. A commission of eight Jews of France exposes its social and professional desires.
  • the industrial product of the France (industry, craft industry, service) seems equivalent with the agricultural produce.

Internal bonds

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