1729
This page relates to the year 1729 Gregorian Calendrier. For the number, to see 1729 (number).
Events
America
- March 8th: Gilles Hocquart is named intendant of the News-France. It arrives at Quebec in September.
- July 25th: Seven of the descendants of the Lords owners of Carolines yield their property to the British government which divides the territory into North Carolina and of the Southern (except John Carteret which negotiates its rights advantageously).
- July 30th: Foundation of the town of Baltimore in the Maryland (future the United States).
- November 28th: The Natchez, raised by the British, attack by surprised the French camp of Fort Rosalie in Louisiana. In January - February of 1730, the French, with the assistance of the Choctaw, drive out the Natchez, of the area Is lower course of the the Mississippi (current town of Natchez).
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Brazil: Discovered diamonds with Serro Frio, in the area of Villa Rica. The production is such as the value of diamond will drop by 75% on the international market.
Africa
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March 5th: Beginning of the reign of Mulay Abd-Allah, sultan alaouite of the Morocco (1729 - 1735, 1736 - 1738 and 1745 - 1757).
- With died of Mulay Ahmed, the black guard chooses his/her brother Mulay Abd-Allah. It is constrained to give up its capital first once in 1735, but takes again the capacity the following year with his brother Mulay Ali el-Aredj. Two years later, it is again deposited by the black guard with the profit of his brother, who with the favor of a coup d'etat of the pasha of Tangier is quickly repudiated by the black army. Mulay Abd-Allah can take again the capacity at the end of 1745 and keep it.
- September 21st: The Portuguese are expelled of Mombasa.
The Middle East
- Guerre enters the Perses and the Afghans. Tahmasp II takes again the control of the majority of the country with the assistance of Nâdir Shâh.
Europe
- Mars: Awkward Mandement of the bishop of Orleans against Soanen and the Jansenists. Fleury, anxious of the conflicts which are announced, task to make trail the business in length.
- November 9th: Treaty of Seville between the France, the Great Britain and the Spain; Spain receives a new confirmation of the presumptive heritage of Parma and Toscane in exchange of certain concessions. The Spain gives up Austrian alliance to make act of friendship with London and Versailles. It restores British ships captured in the Western Indies and returns to the British traders their privileges to the South of the the Pyrenees.
- November: The Corsica revolts against the capacity génois.
- Victor-Amédée II of Savoy publishes the Lois and Constitutions of the kingdom which legislatively unify the various parts of its kingdom.
Russia
- April 22nd: Set fire to German suburb of Moscow.
- November: Marriage of Pierre II of Russia with Catherine Dolgorouki.
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Ukase worsening the situation of the serfs.
- Legislation on the Bill of exchanges.
- Fall of the taxation of certain products, like the Hemp.
- Freedom of exploitation of the mines located beyond Tobolsk.
Religion
- Inocentie Micu-Klein becomes bishop uniate of Făgăraş in Transylvania (1729 - 1744). It multiple the memories with the diet of Transylvania and Vienna to reinforce the Uniatisme and to obtain in the public life a participation equalizes Roumanians with those of the other “Nations”. The Diet is opposed to any creation of a fourth nation. The bishop will have to give up his seat and it will moura in exile in Italy.
Art & culture
See also: 1729 with the theater
- Jacques-Bernard Chauvelin is director of the bookstore (censures) in France of 1729 with 1732. It introduces the system of the “tacit permission”, which legalizes afterwards certain initially clandestine editions.
- the Alps , poetries of Albrecht von To haul.
- the New Colony , utopian part of Marivaux.
- modest Proposal for the reduction of the hunger in Ireland , lampoon of the senior Jonathan Swift.
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Jean-Sebastien Bach composes the Passion according to saint Matthieu .
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Reception of the imperial ambassador in Palazzo Ducal and the Return of Bucentaure the day of the Rise , fabrics of Canaletto.
Economy & company
- Pulpits of economic scene and political science to the University of Market.
- Creation of the bank of the Denmark.
Births in 1729
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January 1st: François-Michel Lecreulx, architect French († 1812)
- January 10th: Lazzaro Spallanzani, biologist Italy N († 1799)
- January 22nd: Gotthold Ephraim Lessing, German writer († 1781)
- May 2nd: Catherine II of Russia, tsarina de Russie
- September 4th: the Dolphin Louis, wire of Louis XV and Marie Leszczyńska.
- November 24th: Alexandre Souvorov, general Russian.
- December 28th: Giuseppe Sarti, Italian type-setter. († July 28th 1802).
Death in 1729
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January 31st: Jakob Roggeveen, exploring Dutch
- March 21st: John Law, British financier .
- May 4th: the cardinal of Noailles, Archbishop of Paris, discrete partisan of the Jansénisme (1651 -1729). Mgr of Vintimille succeeds to him.
- May 16th or 17: Antonio Maria Salvini, 76 years, writer, Poet and Philologist Italy N. (° January 12th 1653).
- June 27th: Elisabeth Jacquet of the War, musician and French harpsichordist
- February 1st: Giacomo Filippo Maraldi, mathematician and astronomer French.
Easter Day
- April 17th: Sunday of Easter.
- For other religious holidays, to see Comput.
Be-X-old: 1729 Map-bms: 1729
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