1417

This page relates to the year 1417 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Chinese Explorations in Eastern Africa (1417 - 1433). The fleets of the eunuque admiral Zheng He visit Malindi, Brava and Mogadisque and tries to make sure the control of the trade on the Indian Ocean.

Fight interns to be able it with the Japan. The Shogun Yoshimochi Ashikaga makes assassinate one of his/her brothers.
the Chinese start again the diplomatic negotiations with the Japan (1417 - 1418). The Japanese wish to draw up reports/ratios of exchange with China, but always refuse to enter the system of the tribute. The Chinese threaten to exert reprisals, but are not heard in an unstable political context.

January 2nd: The emperor Sigismond I {{er}} leaves Liege with the improvist without to have returned their Franchise S with the Inhabitants of Li2ege.
March 26th: The emperor Sigismond I {{er}} grants a charter of communal freedom, gone back to Constance where it went for the Concile, at the town of Liege.
April 18th: Frederic IV of Hohenzollern becomes voter of Brandebourg.
July 26th: The pope of Avignon Jean XXIII is deposited by the Concile of Constancy.
October 9th: The Concile of Constancy takes the decree Frequens where he declares permanent institution of the Church, in front of meeting periodically and in charge of the control of papacy.
November 11th: Oddone Colonna is elected Pape by the Concile of Constancy and, under the name of Martin V pope of the Église in the place of the Antipape Jean XXIII becomes the 206e (fine of sound Pontificat in 1431).

Fine of the Great Schism of Occident . Papacy, weakened, is seen opposing the conciliar doctrines which allot the supreme authority in the Church to the oecumenical assemblies. The faithful ones are still in prey with a doubt which will emerge on escatologic great fears and with the Réforme. The council will separate in April 1418.

December 14th: John Oldcastle is carried out like lollard, in favor of John Wyclif.

Last recurrence of the Plague in Italy.
Eric de Poméranie is made give by the bishop of Roskilde the town of Copenhagen and in fact its capital.

March 28th: Saint-Lo goes without combat, with the Duc of Gloucester, which orders the English troops of Henri V.
April 5th: Died of the dolphin Jean de Touraine.
April 13rd: Charles de Ponthieu is recognized like heir to the throne after the death of his/her brother Jean de Touraine. It obtains shortly after the duchies of Touraine and Berry.
June 29th: The ships of France are destroyed at the time of the Bataille of Honfleur.
September 15th: Bayeux goes to the English troops of Henri V of England, which undertook the conquest of the Normandy.
September 20th: Caen capitulates and Henri V establishes his general headquarter there.
October 12th: Argentan goes to the English.
October 22nd: It is with the turn of Alençon to fall between the hands from the English.

the Valachie must recognize the suzerainty of the Othoman Turks . It initially keeps its internal autonomy, its dynasty and its Christian religion in exchange of a tribute. Mircea Ier de Valachie must yield the Dobroudja to the sultan.

the Valachie pours 3.000 ducats but Venetian annual tribute with the Door (130 000 at the end of the 17th century).
the Wallachian merchants obtain the authorization to trade in the Ottoman Empire with the help of the payment of a tax, the gümrük (of the Greek kommerkion ), of 2% of the value of the transported goods. The Valachie control the road commercial connecting Asia to the Central Europe by the Black Sea.

Sculpture of reliefs for the cathedral of His by Lorenzo Ghiberti (fine in 1427).
the plan and the construction of the dome of the cathedral Santa Maria del Fiore, to Florence are entrusted to the architect Filippo Brunelleschi. Work lasts until in 1446.
Hours of Milan-Turin , Illumination S carried out for the duke Guillaume IV of Bavaria, oldest known works of Van Eyck.

Paul II ( Pietro Barbo ), 211^e Pope of the Catholic church, 1464 with 1471. († July 26th 1471).
Louis of Bavaria-Landshut, duke of Bavaria-Landshut. († January 18th 1479).

March 22nd: Or 1418? Died of the Alchemist Nicolas Flamel which had stated to have discovered the Philosopher's stone.
Huitzilihuitl, second tlatoani (king-priest) of the Aztec .
April 29th: Louis II of Anjou. His wife Yolande d' Aragon will take care on her son-in-law, the dolphin Charles.

Be-X-old: 1417 Map-bms: 1417 Nds-nl: 1417 Simple: 1417

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