1370

This page relates to the year 1370 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Hafside Restoration in Ifriqiya with the assistance of the tribes. Abul-Abbas drives out the Arabs of Bougie (Béjaïa), of Bône (Annaba) and of Tunis and pushes back them towards the south. Thanks to its efforts of resequencing inside and the effectiveness of its defenses against Latin, it ensures the country one century of stability.

Under the reign of Abul-Abbas, the port of Bougie becomes the home port of pirates who foam the the Mediterranean.

April 14th: The Mongolian chief Tamerlan ( Timour Lenk ) proclaims king with Balkh then establishes his domination on the Khârezm (fine in 1379). He begins his wars of conquest in Asia.
May 23rd: With died of large the khan of the Mongols Toghan Tèmur, his/her son Ayourchiridhara takes the title of emperor with Karakorum, without giving up the project to reconquer the China (fine of reign in 1378).

In China, interdict on the secret societies of the White Lotus and the White Cloud.
Violent famines in India (fine in 1395).
In India, decline of the central capacity during the second part of the reign known sultan of Delhi Fîrûz Shâh Tughlûq.

May 24th: Signature of the Peace of Stralsund: the Danes grant to the Hanse Teutonique (70 cities) of important military and financial privileges on the Sund (unrestricted passage in the Straits). The power of Hanse is with its apogee and it dominates the Baltique.

November 5th: The death of Casimir III of Poland puts an end to the dynasty Piast.

Casimir founds the fortress of Kamieniec-Podolski in Podolie. He dies in Cracow without leaving of direct heir. He indicates to succeed his Louis nephew to him of Anjou, king de Hongrie.

November 17th: The king Louis Ier of Hungary inherits the crown of Poland. He is elected king by the diet of Poland. He receives restored but private Poland of maritime outlets, always threatened of outside by the Ordre Teutonique and of the interior by independence of the nobility. He manages to maintain the unit of the kingdom, but does not control Poland personally, and leaves the capacity to a council of regency chaired by the bishop and who sits at Cracow.
December 30th: Beginning of the Pontificate of Gregoire XI (until in 1378).

Edouard III not having respected the clauses of the treaty of Calais, Charles V of France intervenes in the conflict which opposes the king of England with his vassal of Aquitaine.

March 25th: Installation with Paris of the first public clock.
April 22nd: In Paris, the first stone of the Bastille is posed.
August 11th: Charles V takes Limoges.
September 19th: Bag of Limoges by the Prince Noir which takes again the city: massacre garrison " française".
September 27th: Return of the pope Urbain V to Avignon.
October 2nd: Bertrand of Guesclin is named Connétable, with the service of the king Charles V. It is charged to drive out the English, thus managing to bring back the Poitou, the Saintonge, the Guyenne and the Normandy under the authority of the king.
Demolished of English with Bressuire (Poitou).
December 4th: Victoire of Of Guesclin on the English, with the Battle of Pontvallin (Anjou), during which it beats Robert Knolles after this one had devastated the Île-de-France, the West and the Brittany.
December 6th: Bertrand of Guesclin enters Saumur to put its troops at rest; it made there celebrate a ceremony in the honor of the old man Marshal of France Arnoul d' Audrehem, which took again active service.

May 8th: The cardinal Jean de Dormans, old bishop of Beauvais, founds the Collège known as of Beauvais , in the Université of Paris.
Frescos of the Saint-Theodore-the-Stratilate church to Novgorod.
China: Reform system of recruitment of mandarinat (contest) and re-establishment of the titles of nobility.
Japan: Chronicle Taiheiki (Account of the Great Peace).

the card deck arrives of the East in Europe by Florence.
the first perfume modern, the water of Hungary, is made for the Queen Elizabeth of Hungary.

Be-X-old: 1370 Map-bms: 1370 Nds-nl: 1370 Simple: 1370

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