1355
This page relates to the year 1355 Calendrier Julien.
Events
Asia
- the Révolte of the Red Turbans extends to all the China south which is plunged in anarchy.
The Middle East
- the khan Djanibeg conquers the Azerbaïdjan which it temporarily attaches to the Horde of Gold.
Europe
- January 5th: The treated of Paris signed between the king of France Jean II '' the Good '' and the count de Savoie Amédée VI '' the green Count '' establishes the limit between the Savoy and the Dauphiné.
- January 7th: The king Alphonse IV of Portugal, learning the marriage from his son Pierre with Ines of Castro, makes it assassinate. Ines with the head sliced in the palate of Santa Clara to Coïmbra.
- January: Beginning of the second reign of Jean V Paleologist, Byzantine Emperor (until in 1376).
- April 5th: The emperor Charles IV of Luxembourg is made crown in Rome at Passover.
- April 15th: Coup attempt of State of the doge de Venise Marino Faliero. It is carried out the April 17th.
- September 10th: Treaty of Valognes between Jean the Good and Charles the Bad.
- September 29th: Matteo II Visconti, which reigned on Plaisance, Parma and Bologna is assassinated by his/her brothers.
- November 25th: Albert II '' Wise the '', archduke of Austria of the Maison of Habsbourg repeals the principle of primogeniture and declares its four sons, Rodolphe IV '' Magnanime '', Albert, Frederic and Léopold equal in front of his succession.
- December 2nd: The General states of Langue of oil - joined together with Paris at the request of the king Jean II '' the Good '' to obtain subsidies in the war against the English - grant an exceptional subsidy.
- December 5th: Extinction of the reigning family of the Brabant.
- December 20th: Beginning of the reign of Stefan Uroš V in Serbia.
- December 28th: The General states vote the large ordinance (on the model of the Large English Charter of 1215), limiting the royal capacities and marking a reinforcement of the Parliament. The Provost of the merchants Etienne Marcel and Robert the Cock are the chiefs of the middle-class of opposition. It will be promulgated on March 3rd 1357.
- nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
- In Bohemia, the monarchical idea is reinforced by a code according to the French example ( Majestas Carolina ). The crown ( corona regni ) becomes the symbol of Bohemia.
- has Venice, the Zonta , hitherto made up in the event of urgency by the Council of the Ten and the Doge, becomes permanent. It corresponds to the body of High Police force, manages the financial and diplomatic administration and takes care of the protection of the State.
- Genoa and Venice signs a temporary peace with Byzance.
- the island of Samothrace becomes possession of the génoise family Gattilusi .
- Alexis is crowned métropolite of Moscow.
- the dolphin Charles becomes duke of Normandy.
Economy & company
- Budget of the State in France: in 1355-1356, the sums voted by the assemblies of state (including the field) reach 24 tons of money equivalent.
- the England exports more 40 000 raw wool bags. Exports will fall to 5000 bags one century later.
Births in 1355
Death in 1355
-
January 7th: Ines of Castro
- November 26th: Casimir I {{er}}, duke of Warsaw.
- December 5th: Jean III of the Brabant
- December 20th: Etienne IX Douchan, tsar of Serbia.
Be-X-old: 1355 Map-bms: 1355 Simple: 1355
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