1323
This page relates to the year 1323 Calendrier Julien.
Events
America
- Culhuacan declares the war with the Aztèques and drives out them their grounds.
Asia
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Beginning of the reign of Yisuntémur, large Khan of the Mongolian (fine in 1328).
- large Khan Souddhipâla is victim of a plot. Yisuntémur is proclaimed emperor on bank of the Kerulen then is crowned with Beijing with the end of the year.
- Taidingdi becomes Empereur of China. (End of the reign in 1328).
- Ulugh Khân, heir to the sultan of Delhi Ghiyâs ud-DIN Tughlûq Ier, invades Jâjnagar in the Orissa.
Europe
- January 25th: In Lithuania, first mention of Vilnius like capital of the large-duke Gediminas.
- In Bulgaria, Michel Chichman is elected king with the beginning of the year, to succeed Theodore Svetoslav, which had stabilized the Bulgarian State and which has just died.
- May 17th: Guigues VIII, dolphin of Viennese, oldest son of Jean II, wife Isabelle de France, girl of the king Philippe V '' Length ''.
- July 18th: Canonization of Thomas d' Aquin († 1274) by the Pope Jean XXII.
- August 12th: Treaty of Nöteborg (Schlüsselburg - Pähkinäsaari) between the Sweden and the Novgorodiens. It puts an end to the war Karelia and fixed for the first time the border between the Russia and the Finland (under Swedish supervision). The Finland is recognized with the Sweden, but Karelia of North remains under Russian domination. This border remains until the end of the 16th century.
- August 26th: Gasbert de Valle or of the Valley , hitherto bishop of Marseilles is named archbishop of Arles by the Pape Jean XXII.
- September 8th: New the archbishop of Arles Gasbert de Valle or of the Valley receives the Pallium.
- Winter 1323 - 1324: Beginning of the Revolt of Karls in maritime Flanders, (end in 1328). This rising, carried out by the country rich person, gains the towns of Bruges and Ypres.
- the revolt of Karls is explained by poor harvests of 1323, a difficult welding, the refusal to pay the dîme and the tax comtal, hatred towards the nobility and the authority, but especially by the action of the peasants who have a beautiful exploitation and push with the revolt their chiefs (Jacques Peyte, Nicholas Zannekin). Members of the minor nobility join them, like the chief of the revolt, Guillaume de Deken.
- nonwell informed or unknown Dates
-
Charles IV '' Beautiful the '' seizes a country house with Saint-Sardos, in the Agenais, village left with the France by the Traité of Amiens. The Sénéchal of Guyenne Ralph Basset makes put the city at bag and hang the royal officers, starting what one will call the war of Saint-Sardos , who will end only in 1327.
- Jewish community of Valence (France).
- Treated Paris: The Zealand is attached definitively to the Holland.
- the Brandebourg passes to the house of Wittelsbach.
- the Sardinia passes to the house of Aragon (1323/1324).
- In Hungary, Carobert installs its court with Visegrád, on a loop of the the Danube.
- Georges II goes up on the throne of the principality of Galicie-Volhynie.
Art & culture
- Mirabilia of the Jordan de Séverac. It identifies the Prêtre Jean with the king of Ethiopia.
- Boccace is sent of Florence to Naples to follow there studies of accountancy which it gives up with the profit of the canon law, of the traditional and scientific studies. He attends the court of Robert of Anjou, king de Naples (fine in 1340).
- the type-setter Guillaume de Machaut becomes chaplain and secretary of the king Jean Ier of Bohemia (fine in 1340).
- Foundation with Toulouse of the Company of Merry Sçavoir (future Academy of the Floral Plays) by the seven Troubadour S with an aim of perpetuating the traditions of the Lyricism courteous and of defending the Poetry in Language of oc.
Science & technology
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Guillaume d' Ockham (1280 - 1349) introduced the difference between what is called the dynamic movement (that we generate) and the kinetic movement (generated by interactions, of which collisions).
- Construction by the count Edouard Ier de Bar of a “hydraulic forging mill” to the Moyeuvre-Large junction of the Flowering ash and Conroy with . It is oldest known of current France.
Economy & company
- the reinforcement of the royal capacity in Hungary allows monetary stability (not less than 35 currencies in circulation before the reforms), the safety of the roads, and the institution of a system of taxes per door.
Births in 1323
Death in 1323
Be-X-old: 1323 Map-bms: 1323 Simple: 1323
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