1311

This page relates to the year 1311 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Africa

the Canary islands are discovered by Gênois.

Asia

Reign of Bouyantou, large Khan of the Mongolian (fine in 1320).

The Middle East

Project of crusade in Holy Land of Henri II of Cyprus.

Europe

January 6th: Henri VII of the Holy roman Empire is crowned king of Italy.
February 11th: Jean Ier of Luxembourg is crowned king de Bohême by the archbishop of Mainz. With half-French by his education, will be mingled with the fights for the empire between the Habsbourg and the Wittelsbach, fascinating party for the seconds. In hillock with the hostility of the Czech nobility, it gives up the administration of the country to his wife and passes her life to traverse Europe, going to the Luxembourg and the court of France. Knight-errant, it tries to make Prague a center of knighthood with an organization of the Roundtable of the king Arthur.
February 12th: The emperor Henri VII deals with Milan with a revolt fomented by the Della Torre, which will extend to other cities lombardes, while the Visconti played a turbid part.
March 15th: The duchy of Athens passes to the hands Catalans to the battle of the lake Copaïs, known as also battles of Orchomène or Halmyros. The Catalan mercenaries recruited by the duke of Athens Gautier V of Brienne massacre it with all its frank knights. This disaster completes to ruin the French prevalence in the East. The Catalan duchy in Athens remains until in 1328.
April 27th: Bubble Rex Gloriae . The Pope Clement V rule dispute with France. Guillaume de Nogaret and Sciarra Colonna is exonerated but the judgment of Boniface VIII is avoided.
May 18th: In Italy, the imperial army of Henri VII, after having taken Casement bolt, begins the seat of Brescia.
July 13rd: Matteo Visconti is restored with Milan. It conquers Bergamo, Crémone, Plaisance, Pavia, Alessandria, Tortona and Verceil.
October 16th: Beginning of the Council of Vienna. The pope Clément V grants in spite of him the convocation of a council to Philippe Beautiful the to judge the memory of Boniface VIII. He manages to avoid the lawsuit by conceding with the king the judgment of the Templiers (1312). Deprived of its true object, the council takes measures suitable to reinforce the unit of the Church and to stimulate its mental activity (gun of the languages, creation project of pulpits of Eastern languages in the university).

nonwell informed or unknown Dates :

Vicence is annexed by Vérone (fine in 1404).
the Turks devastate for the first time the Thrace between 1311 and 1314.
Council condemning a priest of Novgorod which refused the monastic institution.
Enguerrand de Marigny becomes the main thing adviser of Philippe Beautiful the.

Art & culture

the sultan of Delhi Went ED-DIN made build the house with cupola of the southernmost gantry of the door Alâi Darwâza out of red sandstone, white marble and blue schist.
Maesta (1308 -1311) retable of the Sienan painter Duccio.
Dedication to Novgorod of a vault dedicated to Vladimir “the Apostle of Russia”. Its worship develops.

Science & technology

Appearance of the first portulans, sea charts giving the layout of the coasts.

Economy & company

Devaluation of the currency in France. Strike agnel, coin being worth a book tournaments (20 pennies).

Births in 1311

Death in 1311

May 29th: Jacques II of Majorque, king de Majorque of 1276 at 1311.
October 13rd: Enguerrand IV of Coucy, Viscount of Meaux, lord of Coucy. (° 1228).

nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
January: Qaïchan, large Khan of the Mongolian , at the 31 years age.
Ibn Mansur, encyclopedist (Egypt).

Be-X-old: 1311 Map-bms: 1311 Simple: 1311

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