1301

This page relates to the year 1301 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Victoire of large the khan Tèmur on Qaïdu, which dies close to Karakorum. His/her son Djeper, the last khan of the branch of Ögödei, reign on Eastern Turkestan until in 1309.

February 7th: The Wales becomes the principality of the applicant to the throne of England. The future Edouard II of England becomes prince de Galles.

Albert Ier de Habsbourg tries to be made crown emperor in Rome. He takes his distances with the king of France Philippe Beautiful the (His/her Rodolphe son had married its Blanche daughter).
the king of Germany orders the suppression of the grantings on the the Rhine.
Revolt of the craftsmen of Magdeburg.
Famine and epidemics in Castille causing the death of the quarter of the population.

May 25th: The Monastère of Holy-Cross yields for five years the profits of its priories and other goods, with the archbishop of Bordeaux, Bertrand de Got.
June 4th: Treaty of Bruges, abandonment by Albert de Habsbourg of the moving Barrois with Philippe IV Beautiful the .
July 12th: The bishop Bernard Saisset shows Philippe IV '' Beautiful the '' to be a counterfeiter.
October 24th: Arrest of Bernard Saisset, bishop of Pamiers in favor of the ideas of the pope Boniface VIII, for treason.

Its lawsuit starts a violent polemic between legists and theologists of the French and papal camps. The pope reprimand Philippe Beautiful the, which retorts while making proclaim the independence of monarchy to temporal by the assembly of the States, to which the legist Pierre Flote had presented a falsified bubble.

December 5th: Bulle Auscultated fili in which Boniface VIII affirms the subordination of the temporal power and requires the release of Bernard Saisset. The pope claims to reform the kingdom of France and the Église gallicane.

nonwell informed or unknown Dates :

Ordinance of the King de France Philippe IV '' Beautiful the '' of France against excesses of the Enquiry. The fight against the heretics is placed under the authority of the bishops.

July 17th: letters patent of Charles II establish the equivalence of the monetary ounce of gold of Sicily in carlins of money and guilders of gold.

January 14th: The death of Andre III, the last of the Arpad, plunges Hungary in anarchy. The barons affirm their power. A Czech king, Venceslas Přemysl, then Othon Wittelsbach of Bavaria, reign successively until 1310, whereas Charles-Robert of Anjou, 13 years old, asserts the throne from its relationship with Arpad by his/her grandmother.
August 27th: Venceslas III is crowned king of Hungary.

about fifteen powerful tycoons divide Hungary of 1301 with 1310: Mathias Csak, the Köszegi near the Austria, the Amadé in the North-East, the voïévode of Transylvania Ladislas Kan, and ten others, among which banns of the South, in Croatia (Subić), Bosnia, Serbia and current Romania. The kings of Hungary reign directly only on the medium of the country.

Died of Leon de Volhynie. The Volhynie is gradually integrated into the Lithuania while the Galicie is disputed between Pole and Hungarian.
Kolomna is removed with the principality of Riazan to be attached to Moscow.

Jacopone da Todi, excommunicated by the pope, composes in prison of the canticles ( Laudi ).
Cimabue creates the mosaic representing holy Jean in the apse of the cathedral of Pisa.
Completion of the Palazzo Vecchio with Florence.

the farmers holders of the monopoly of salt in France and to Naples form a trust to remove competition between them.

Be-X-old: 1301 Map-bms: 1301

Random links: