1300

This page relates to the year 1300 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Americas

Africa

  • Sakoura, king of the Mali, is assassinated close to Tripoli by a warrior Danakil at the time of its return of Mecque. The dynasty of the Keïta takes again the capacity in Mali. Gaou Keïta becomes king of the Mali (fine in 1305).
  • About 1300, the sovereigns of Djenné-Djenno convert with the Islam and separate themselves from the old religion animist by leaving the city to go to found, in North, the new Islamic city of Djenné.

Asia

  • the Mongolian devastate the Burma under pretext of “restore the order” among the Burmese princes disputing the vacant throne.

Europe

  • January: Philippe Beautiful the imprisons the count of Flanders GUI of Dampierre.
  • February 22nd: Boniface VIII declares this year like year jubilaire. It is an immense success on the scale of Europe. Rome receives 200  000 pilgrims (according to the chronicler Florentin Giovanni Villani). Complete remission of the sins is granted to those which will go during fifteen days consecutive in the churches of the apostles Pierre and Paul (30 days for the Romans).
  • May 25th: Rodolphe de Habsbourg, wire of Albert Ier, White wife of Valois.
  • June 15th: Foundation of Bilbao.
  • July 25th: After crownbeing crowned king de Bohême in 1297, in the Cathedral of Prague, Venceslas II is crowned king de Pologne in that of Gniezno.

  • nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
    • the Comté of Hainaut increases counties of Frise, Zealand and Holland.

    • Amsterdam obtains the established among.
    • Recognition of Madeira by the Portuguese.
    • the party Guelfe with Florence separates in of two rival factions, Noirs (extremists) and White (moderate). The White are carried out by the family of Cerchi, eager to answer the aspirations of the popolo , and the Blacks, are combined of the pope, directed by Corso Donati, refusing very compromised with the people. In order to preserve peace in the city, the Council decides to exile the leaders of the two parties. But, via the pope Boniface VIII, the chiefs of the Blacks can regain Florence at the end of 1301, and seize the capacity.
    • Genoa takes the Corsica then occupied by Pisa
    • the Byzantine emperor Andronic II Paleologist envisages the creation of a subway of the Lithuania NS.
    • First mention of the borough of Câmpulung in Valachie.

Art & culture

  • Publication of the Establishments of Saint Louis , collection of laws and habits of the North of France.

  • It is probable that the senior of the Medical college of Montpellier is the Juif Séfarade Profat.
  • Duns Scot gives courses to Oxford on the Sentences, handbook for the teaching of theology of the Italian Pierre Lombard (fine in 1304).
  • Construction of the town hall of Lubeck.
  • Of the walls is set up around the town of Orleans.
  • the construction of the prohibited Quoted of Beijing (Beijing) date of this time.
  • the pope Boniface VIII order with Giotto of works, now disappeared, to celebrate the first jubilee.

Sciences & technology

  • Development of the bill of exchange in Europe.
  • the Apothicaire S become numerous in Germany.
  • the first Horloge S mechanics appear in Europe.

Economy & company

  • 10 million inhabitants to the Japan.
  • 69 million inhabitants in Europe.
  • the France account 20 million inhabitants.
  • Venice account 100  000 inhabitants.

Births in 1300

Death in 1300

Be-X-old: 1300 Map-bms: 1300

Random links:Island Santa Catalina | Millennium Actress | Onderbanken | Sandrine Hurel | Hartmut Griesmayr