1295

This page relates to the year 1295 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Asia

• Abdication of Jayavarman VIII. Beginning of the reign of Indravarman III, king of the Kampuchea (until in 1307).
• Edict ordering with the Mongolian and the Chinese the worship of Confucius.

The Middle East

• Beginning of the reign of Arghun Ghazan, it-khan of Persian (until in 1304).

Europe

Spain

• April 25th: Beginning of the reign of Ferdinand IV, deferred (the 1285 - 1312) king of León and Castille (fine in 1310).

• Regency in Castille during the minority of Ferdinand IV (end in 1301).
• June 20th: Peace of Anagni: Jacques II of Aragon obtains the Corsica and the Sardinia but gives up the Sicily and Minorque.
• November 1st: Marriage of the king d' Aragon Jacques II of Aragon, known as the Juste with White of Anjou.

France

• March 2nd: Othon IV of Burgundy, heir to Otte-Guillaume (982 - 1026), first count de Bourgogne, to pay its debts, sells the Franche-Comté with Philippe IV '' Beautiful the '' (king de France) by the Traité of Vincennes.

• nonwell informed or unknown Dates :
• Pierre Flote becomes Chancelier (death in 1302).
• Creation of the town of Villefranche, close to Nice, with a station of galères to fight against the Pirate S.
• Philippe IV of France limits the rights of the Inquisition and enters in conflict with the pope.

• First great monetary crisis in France. Philippe IV removes the guard of its treasure to the Templiers of Paris. It makes strike a new currency less rich in noble metal but keeping the same value.

British Isles

• October 23rd: Treaty of defensive alliance enters the king of Scotland John Balliol and Philippe Beautiful the. Renewal of the Auld Alliance of 1165 between the France, the Norway and the Scotland.
• the king of Scotland John Balliol revolts and invades the north of the England.
• November 13rd: Edouard Ier of England recognizes the prerogatives of the Parlement ( Model Parliament ).
• the Parliament is composed representatives of the cities ( borough ) and knights of the counties ( shires ), beside the ecclesiastical barons (bishops, abbots, etc) or laic.

Holy roman Empire

• Mateo Visconti seizes the power with Milan. Its dynasty will hold the city until in 1447.

• Albert de Habsbourg loses an eye.

Poland

• June 26th: Przemysl II is crowned king of Poland by the archbishop of Gniezno.
• Dantzig and the Pomérélie passes under Polish suzerainty (1295 - 1309).

Worsen Byzantine

• Beginning of the reign of Michel IX Paleologist, Byzantine Emperor associated with his father Andronic II Paleologist (until in 1320).

Art & culture

• Construction of the first Christian church with Beijing.
• the poet Italy N Dante gathers in a collection its poems with Béatrice.

Births in 1295

• Andrea da Pontedera, known as Andrea Pisano, sculptor and architect Italy N, in Pontedera.

• Andronic III Paleologist, Byzantine Emperor.

Death in 1295

• April 25th: Sanche IV of Castille

• May 28th: Barnim II of Poméranie
• December 20th: Marguerite of Provence, queen of France, widow of Saint-Louis.
• Ghaykhatou

Be-X-old: 1295 Map-bms: 1295 Simple: 1295

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