1125

This page relates to the year 1125 Calendrier Julien.

Events

Europe

Spain

  • the Almoravides are crushed with Arnisol, close to the Jewish city of Lucéna. The Christians made responsible for this defeat are off-set in Morocco, in the towns of Salé and Meknès.

Holy roman Empire

  • May 23rd: Beginning of the reign of Lothaire II of Supplinburg or Saxony, Germanic Roman Emperor (fine in 1137). Lothaire supplants Frederic and Conrad of Hohenstaufen, but must fight them, which starts the quarrel of the Guelfes (Welfs of Bavaria) and of the Gibelins (Hohenstaufen de Souabe) of 1125 with 1152.

  • Lothaire invested Albert the Bear of the Lusace (Ostmark). He concedes the county of Holstein with Adolphe Ier de Schauenburg.
  • Ladislas II the Outlaw wife Agnes de Babenberg, the girl of the Margrave of Austria Léopold III.
  • the Germans begin the colonization of the countries between Elba and Oder with the detriment of the Slaves (Wagriens, Obodrites, Sorabes, Lusaciens, etc). The Lothaire emperor pushes the border of the empire until Bóbr (Sagan) in the east of Nusa (Neisse). Boleslas III the Stop-Chest, King de Pologne, is forced to recognize its suzerainty for the Poméranie and the island of Rügen, disputed with the Danes.

France

  • Etienne of Blois, count de Mortain, future king d' Angleterre, marries Mathilde, girl and heiress of the count de Boulogne
  • Accord by which the Count de Toulouse receives the title of Marquis of Provence and areas of the North of the Durance and Beaucaire.
  • Creation of the Abbey of Hautecombe to Chindrieux.

Russia

Asia

  • the China account 100 million inhabitants.
  • the Khitan are expelled of China by the Djürchet. They flee towards the West. The last emperor Liao dies in captivity.
  • the Jin invade the China.

The Middle East & Arab world

  • Taken Tyr.

  • Alep, besieged by the Francs, fact call to Mosul.
    • January: The governor of Mosul Al-Borsoki raises the seat of Alep. He links the two cities under his domination (end in 1126).
    • Be: The cadi Ibn Al-Khachab is assassinated while leaving the large mosque of Alep by a member of the Secte of the Assassins.
  • June 11th: Victoire of crossed on the Seldjoukides with Azaz.

Arts & culture

  • Pilgrimage of Charlemagne (1125 - 1150).

  • Abélard is elected abbot with the monastery of Saint-Gildas-with-Rhuys. Beginning of its correspondence with Héloïse.

Sciences & technology

Births in 1125

  • Guillaume I {{er}} of Sicily, known as the Bad , Norman king of Sicily of 1154 with 1166.

Death in 1125

Map-bms: 1125

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